
2-2遺傳物質-DNA的複製及基因的表現
Presentation
•
Science
•
10th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
東茂 葉
Used 4+ times
FREE Resource
48 Slides • 8 Questions
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Multiple Choice
有關於DNA複製的時機,下列敘述何者正確?
在細胞分裂時,DNA便開始複製
在細胞分裂前,因染色體必須複製,因此DNA必須複製
在細胞分裂後,DNA才複製
任何時刻,DNA均會複製
16
Multiple Choice
美國生物學家梅瑟生和史塔爾將大腸桿菌在含15N(較重)的培養基繁殖數代後,選取親代P移至14N(較輕)中培養,請問下列關於子代F1、F2、F3的敘述,何者錯誤?
F1的DNA在離心管的分布帶有1條
F2的DNA在離心管的分布帶有2條
F3的DNA在離心管的分布帶有4條
各子代所有DNA中的15N:14N比例:F1為1:1,F2為1:3,F3為1:7
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
Multiple Choice
下列有關真核生物DNA複製與轉錄作用的敘述,何者正確?
皆以DNA的雙股為模版
使用不同的核苷酸為原料
皆以DNA聚合酶為催化劑
皆以RNA聚合酶為催化劑
47
Explanation Slide...
48
Multiple Select
RNA分子中含有下列哪些鹼基?(應選項)
胸腺嘧啶T
胞嘧啶C
尿嘧啶U
腺嘌呤A
鳥糞嘌呤G
49
Multiple Select
比較人體中的DNA及RNA,哪些正確?(應選2項)
兩者均呈雙螺旋狀
DNA的分子量大於RNA
兩者所含之嘧啶和嘌呤的數量相等
DNA只出現在細胞核中,RNA只出現在細胞質中
分子生物學的中心法則:DNA→RNA→蛋白質
50
Explanation Slide...
解答 BE 解析 (A)只有DNA為雙螺旋狀 (C)只有DNA嘧啶數量 = 嘌呤數量 (D)不一定
51
Multiple Choice
關於真核生物進行基因表現的相關敘述,下列敘述何者正確?
DNA上的許多基因皆透過相同的核苷酸序列來攜帶遺傳訊息
一條DNA上的眾多基因皆有著相似的長度
基因的轉錄不全然只發生在細胞核
基因表現依序經過轉譯和轉錄的過程
52
Explanation Slide...
解答 C 解析 (A)不同基因具有不同的核苷酸序列 (B)DNA上的眾多基因各自有其長度,不見得相似 (C)細胞核、葉綠體與粒線體皆有基因的轉錄 (D)先轉錄而後轉譯
53
Multiple Choice
當DNA經轉錄作用形成RNA時,原DNA上之含氮鹼基若為A,RNA上與A對應之核苷酸為何?
T,因為嘌呤和嘧啶配對
U,因為RNA沒有T
A,因為RNA沒有T
U,因為轉錄作用為嘌呤和嘌呤配對
54
Explanation Slide...
解答 B 解析 轉錄配對
55
Multiple Select
附表比較真核生物的複製、轉錄及轉譯作用:模版(DNA或RNA)、發生部位(細胞核或細胞質)、產物(DNA、RNA或蛋白質)。請問下列敘述中哪些正確?(應選3項)
甲為DNA,乙為RNA
丙發生在細胞質
丁發生在細胞質
戊為DNA
己為蛋白質
56
Explanation Slide...
解答 CDE 解析 (A)甲、乙皆為DNA (B)丙在細胞核
Show answer
Auto Play
Slide 1 / 56
SLIDE
Similar Resources on Wayground
52 questions
3-1化學式
Presentation
•
10th Grade
49 questions
尾牙總簡報
Presentation
•
KG
55 questions
Chapter 1-Characteristics of Life 2
Presentation
•
9th Grade
48 questions
B4U9 Sentence Patterns
Presentation
•
11th Grade
57 questions
113-2東大B1L1 GRAMMAR (Politeness Pays Off)
Presentation
•
10th Grade
50 questions
2022CMSMUN X THIMUN
Presentation
•
9th - 12th Grade
51 questions
B6_2-5
Presentation
•
9th Grade
48 questions
中二科學 11.2 力
Presentation
•
8th Grade
Popular Resources on Wayground
20 questions
"What is the question asking??" Grades 3-5
Quiz
•
1st - 5th Grade
20 questions
“What is the question asking??” Grades 6-8
Quiz
•
6th - 8th Grade
10 questions
Fire Safety Quiz
Quiz
•
12th Grade
20 questions
Equivalent Fractions
Quiz
•
3rd Grade
34 questions
STAAR Review 6th - 8th grade Reading Part 1
Quiz
•
6th - 8th Grade
20 questions
“What is the question asking??” English I-II
Quiz
•
9th - 12th Grade
20 questions
Main Idea and Details
Quiz
•
5th Grade
47 questions
8th Grade Reading STAAR Ultimate Review!
Quiz
•
8th Grade
Discover more resources for Science
10 questions
Exploring Light and Waves Concepts
Interactive video
•
6th - 10th Grade
10 questions
Evolution Review
Presentation
•
10th Grade
10 questions
Exploring Plant Structures and Adaptations
Interactive video
•
6th - 10th Grade
5 questions
Evolution (Darwin)
Interactive video
•
9th - 12th Grade
10 questions
Classification and Properties of Matter
Interactive video
•
6th - 10th Grade
10 questions
Exploring Natural Selection Concepts
Interactive video
•
6th - 10th Grade
16 questions
Taxonomy and Classification
Quiz
•
6th - 12th Grade
10 questions
Exploring the Phases of the Moon
Interactive video
•
6th - 10th Grade