Age of Revolutions Quiz Review

Multiple Choice

What was a primary cause of the American colonies' resentment toward Britain?

• The British government imposed strict land ownership limits and took control of colonists’ lands.

• British officers enforced a social hierarchy that prioritized British-born citizens over colonists.

• The British government imposed taxes on printed materials, leading to anger about taxation without representation.

• The British Parliament implemented laws that allowed for the censorship of colonists’ writings and press.

Multiple Choice

How did the results of the French and Indian War shape the American Revolution?

• The French and Indian War devastated Britain’s military, preventing Britain from effectively fighting the Americans.

• Because France lost to Britain in the French and Indian War, France supported the Americans against the British.

• Because the British Crown had taken land from Native American nations, a majority of Native Americans supported the colonists.

• After British soldiers witnessed Britain’s violence against Native Americans, they lost motivation to fight for Britain.

Multiple Choice

In France, what was the most immediate result of the Third Estate’s anger about the Estate General’s voting system?

• The Jacobins outlawed Catholicism to reduce the clergy’s power.

• Revolutionaries executed the monarchs and prominent nobles.

• Protestors of the Women’s March on Versailles confronted Louis XVI.

• A new legislature called the National Assembly formed.

Multiple Choice

What was the purpose of the executions during the Reign of Terror?

• To eliminate perceived enemies of the revolution and instill fear in those who opposed radical changes in France.

• To strengthen the monarchy by demonstrating the consequences of rebellion against the king.

• To establish a system of justice that protected the rights of all citizens and ensured fair trials.

• To create a peaceful society where all citizens could express their opinions without fear of punishment.

Multiple Choice

What was the main way Napoleon increased France’s power?

• Conquest of other European countries

• Establishment of new oversea colonies

• International trade agreements that benefited France

• Emphasis on domestic strength instead of expansion

Multiple Choice

What did the Napoleonic Code do?

• It changed the voting system in France’s National Assembly.

• 
  It created an alliance of countries loyal to Napoleon.

• It replaced France’s Directory government with the Consulate government.

• It created a uniform system of laws in the French Empire.

Multiple Choice

What factor distinguished Peninsulares from Creoles in Spanish colonies?

• Whether they owned land

• Their status of free or enslaved

• Their place of birth

• Their religion

Multiple Choice

How did Enlightenment ideas help inspire the Age of Revolutions?

• Enlightenment thinkers believed in strict government control, which led the colonies to support absolute rulers.

• Enlightenment ideas suggested that only wealthy individuals should have a say in government, leading to revolutions focused on class divisions.

• Enlightenment thinkers promoted the idea that traditions and customs should be followed without question, which resulted in stronger monarchies.

• Enlightenment philosophers emphasized reason and logic, encouraging people to question authority and demand their rights.

Match

Match the action to the person.

• Was responsible for many executions

• Led a rebellion of enslaved people in Saint-Domingue

• Led Creoles in rebellion against Spain

• Declared a colony independent and named himself emperor

Maximilian Robespierre

Toussaint Louverture

Simón Bolívar

Dom Pedro

• Maximilian Robespierre

• Toussaint Louverture

• Simón Bolívar

• Dom Pedro

Quiz Question: Written Response

On your assessment, you will be asked to address one written response question. For this written response, you will be provided with the following prompt:

• What conditions prompted people to rebel against governments during the Age of Revolutions? Using the chart, name two specific countries or colonies and why their people rebelled

You'll notice that the chart is composed of the different revolutions we have discussed in this section of the Unit. However, the American Revolution is not listed as one of the options. The cause of the American Revolution will be on your assessment, just in a different question structure. If you write on the American Revolution, you will NOT receive credit (as determined by the question's grading rubric).

Remember you are historians! Good historians always root their arguments in historical evidence!