Heat and Temperature

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​Heat and Temperature

You will be able to explain the difference between heat and temperature. You will be able to identify the types of heat energy.​

​Heat Vs. Temperature

• ​Everything has heat energy!

• Heat is how fast or slow the molecules are moving.

• Temperature is how hot or cold something feels.​

​

​Heat waves are warming up the object or person.

​

Examples: The sun heating up sand or lights making actors hot​

​​Radiation

​Contact

The object is heated up by touching something hot.

​

Examples: Marshmallows roasting on a fire or a pot on a stove​

​​Conduction

​Warm air rises and cold air sinks

​

Examples: Breeze coming off a beach or water boiling on a stove​

​​Convection

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Multiple Choice

Everything has ______.

• heat energy

• food energy

• cells

• arms and legs

Multiple Choice

If an object feels cold how are the molecules moving?

• quickly

• slowly

• they aren't moving at all

• not everything has molecules

Multiple Choice

If an object feels hot how are the molecules moving?

• quickly

• slowly

• they aren't moving at all

• not everything has molecules

Multiple Choice

My brother cooked a frozen dinner in the microwave. This type of heat transfer is________.

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

• None of these answers are right

Multiple Choice

What type of heat transfer is this?

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

• None of the answers are right

Multiple Choice

For my birthday, I wanted to ride in a hot air balloon. My mom said that a burner heats the air inside the balloon, and it becomes lighter and rises. This type of heat transfer is________.

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

• None of these answers are right

Multiple Choice

After making soup, I ate a huge bowl of it. The delicious soup warmed my mouth as I sipped it. This type of heat transfer is________.

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

• None of these answers are right

Multiple Choice

What type of heat transfer is this?

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

• None of the answers are right

Multiple Choice

Dad built a fire in the backyard, and we roasted marshmallows. I carefully placed my marshmallow on the stick and held it in the fire. This type of heat transfer is________.

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

• None of these answers are right

Multiple Choice

I replaced the light bulb in the new lamp and turned it on. I could feel heat from the bulb when I held my habd a few inches from it. This type of heat transfer is________.

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

• None of these answers are right

Multiple Choice

The water is finally boiling on the stove. The water moves through the pot in a circular motion. Steam is also rising. This type of heat transfer is________.

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

• None of these answers are right

Multiple Choice

Standing on the beach, I felt the sea breeze blowing from the ocean. This type of heat transfer is________.

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

• None of these answers are right

Multiple Choice

What type of heat transfer is this?

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

• None of the answers are right

Multiple Choice

Ouch! The sand is very hot and burning my feet as I walk across it with bare feet. This type of heat transfer is________.

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

• None of these answers are right

Multiple Choice

The sun was shining all day. The sand became very hot. This type of heat transfer is________.

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

• None of these answers are right

Multiple Choice

What type of heat transfer is this?

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

• None of the answers are right

Multiple Choice

Heat always moves in predictable ways. Which of the following is true?

• Heat moves North to South

• Heat moves from a cooler object to a warmer object

• Heat moves from a warmer object to a cooler object

• Heat moves left to right

Multiple Choice

Heat moves through solids and gases, but it cannot move through liquids.

• True

• False

Multiple Choice

Heat is the movement of ________ from one object to another.

• magnetism

• cells

• energy

• food