Les temps en anglais

Les temps en anglais

Le présent

On emploie le present simple pour décrire des actions factuelles, des vérités générales, pour exprimer ses goûts ou pour décrire. Il correspond au présent français.

Forme affirmative:
le verbe ne change pas sauf pour he/she/it où on rajoute un "s" à la fin

Forme négative:
Avec "be"--> on le conjugue et on ajoute not à la fin
Pour les autres verbes-->on utilise don't ou doesn't et on ajoute le verbe non conjugué à la fin
Ex: He doesn't have glasses. He is not American.

Multiple Choice

We can use the present simple tense to...

• ...talk about things that happened in the past.

• ...talk about routines (things you do regularly).

• ...talk about things we are doing now.

Multiple Choice

I ______ to practice soccer after school.

• likes

• don't

• plays

• like

Multiple Choice

6. The boy _______ up early every morning.

• get

• gets

• is getting

• are getting

Fill in the Blanks

Le passé simple/prétérit

Il renvoie à des actions ou des événements finis, sans lien avec le présent. On l’emploie pour relater un récit au passé ou pour raconter une histoire. En français, c'est l'équivalent du passé composé, l'imparfait et le passé simple.

Conjugaison: -ed à la fin sauf pour les verbes irréguliers

Forme négative:
Pour be-->wasn't ou weren't (pluriel)
Pour les autres verbes-->didn't+verbe non conjugué

Multiple Choice

The dogs ____ (to be) dangerous.

• Was

• Were

• Beed

• Been

Multiple Choice

The house ________ (to be) old.

• Was

• Were

• Beed

• Been

Multiple Choice

The car _________ (to break) down.

• Breaked

• Broke

• Brocke

• Brok

Multiple Choice

When he was 5, he ____ (to cut) his sister's hair.

• Cutted

• Cuted

• Cut

• Cit

Multiple Choice

The students ____ (to do) their homeworks.

• Doed

• Dod

• Dud

• Did

Multiple Choice

He _____ (to not be) tall.

• didn't was

• didn't be

• was not

• were not

Multiple Choice

They ____ (to not be) happy.

• didn't be

• didn't were

• was not

• were not

Le present perfect

Actions qui ont commencé dans le passé et qui sont encore en progression au moment où l'on parle.

Paul has eaten all the cookies.
I have watched this movie three times.

Actions passées qui ont des conséquences sur le présent ou lié à l'expérience.

She has lived in London for 10 years.

Conjugaison

I/You/We/They-->Have+participe passé
He/she/it-->Has+Participe passé

Multiple Choice

He ______ to ten different countries.

• have been

• have gone

• has been

• has be

Multiple Choice

They ______ _________ me, so I don't think they need me today.

• have/called

• hasn't/called

• haven't/called

• have call

Multiple Choice

The negative for "Cliff has worked for six different companies" is:

• Cliff hasn't work for six different companies.

• Cliff hasn't worked for six different companies

• Cliff haven't worked for six different companies.

• Has Cliff worked for six different companies?

Multiple Choice

I ______ (not go) to the store yet.

• haven't go

• haven't got

• haven't gone

• hasn't gone

Action qui était en train de se dérouler au moment dont on parle.
I was sleeping when you called.
I was studying.

Au passé:

Action en cours de déroulement
I'm reading this slide.

Au présent:

Les temps continu (BE+ING)

Multiple Choice

The boys ....................... football

• is playing

• play

• are playing

• playing

Multiple Choice

The dog.........................

• drink

• is drinking

• drinks

• drinking

Multiple Choice

She [sit] on her chair.

• sits

• is sitting

• are sitting

• am sitting

Multiple Choice

Listen ! John [play] music.

• plays

• is playing

• was playing

• are playing

Multiple Choice

A quoi sert le prétérit be + V-ING?

• Un évènement en cours au passé

• Un évènement fini

• un évènement en cours au présent

• le futur

Multiple Choice

Si j'utilise le prétérit be+V-ing dans une phrase alors la deuxième action sera elle au :

• Présent

• Prétérit simple

• Futur

• Participe passé

Multiple Choice

complétez les phrases suivantes avec la bonne forme:

I ................ (have) a bath yesterday when the phone rang.

• am having

• was having

• had

• has been having

Multiple Choice

When I got out of the bath, the phone ............. (ring) again.

• were ringing

• have ringing

• be ringing

• was ringing

Multiple Choice

I found a cat on the street while I ................. (walk) to home.

• was walking
• walked
• am walking
• will walk

Multiple Choice

I lost my bag when I ........... (shop)

• was shopping

• were shopping

• shopping

• shopped

Multiple Choice

They fell asleep while they .................... (watch) TV.

• was watching

• is watching

• were watching

• watched

Multiple Choice

I was walking when someone ........ (hit) me in the face.

• hit

• heat

• hited

• hated

Multiple Choice

When we ........... (go) the disco, we ............(see) an accident.

• was going

  seeing

• were going

  seeing

• were going

  saw

• went

  were seeing

Multiple Choice

He lost the election when he .............(lie) about segregation.

• lied

• lying

• is lying

• was lying

sujet + won't + base verbale + complément.

They won't drive taxis.

Forme négative

sujet + will + base verbale + complément.

You will drive a fast car.

Forme affirmative

Le futur: avec will

Multiple Choice

We will . . . other planets.

• visit

• visits

• visited

• visiting

Multiple Choice

A: I'm so worried about the exam!

B: Don't worry. I'm sure you ____________.

• will be

• will snow

• will fail

• will pass

Multiple Choice

I think she ... win the prize. She's the best.

• will
• won't

Multiple Choice

I'm sure they ........ the problem.

• will understand

• 'l understand

• won't understands

• will not to understand

Multiple Choice

I......................to the cinema

• going to

• will go

• go

• am go

Multiple Choice

My sister hasn't studied enough. She (not pass) __________ the exam.

• won't pass

• willn't pass

• will not pass

• won't passed

Multiple Choice

She (go) ___________ to her sister's wedding.

• will go

• wont go

• go

• will goes

Multiple Choice

She (answer) ______________ all his questions.

• will answer

• will not answer

• won't answer

• will to answer

Multiple Choice

He will . . . an actor

• being

• to be

• to being

• be