
NARRATIVE TEXT
Presentation
•
English
•
11th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
Muhaemin Wasalam
Used 9+ times
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9 Slides • 5 Questions
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TEXT
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Pengertian
Teks yang menceritakan sebuah cerita fiksi atau imajinatif dengan tujuan menghibur atau memberikan pesan moral.
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Ciri-Ciri Narrative Text:
Berupa cerita imajinatif.
Memiliki struktur: Orientation, Complication, Resolution, (kadang ada Reorientation).
Menggunakan past tense.
Mengandung adverb of time, conjunction, dan action verbs.
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Jenis Narrative Text:
Legenda, dongeng, fabel, mitos, cerita rakyat, dsb
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struktur teks narrative
1. Orientation
Merupakan bagian pembuka dari sebuah cerita teks narasi. Bagian ini mengenalkan tokoh dalam cerita (characters) serta latar terjadinya cerita yang meliputi latar tempat, waktu, suasana, dan keadaan sosial (setting).
2. Complication
Bagian ini berisi permasalahan yang terjadi di dalam sebuah cerita. Secara lebih detail, complication terbagi lagi menjadi 3 bagian, yaitu:
Rising action: Masalah mulai muncul
Climax: Puncak permasalahan
Falling action: Tensi permasalahan mulai menurun, dan mulai menemukan titik penyelesaian.
3. Resolution
Bagian ini berisi penyelesaian atau akhir dari sebuah cerita teks narasi. Sebuah cerita bisa ditutup dengan akhir yang menyenangkan (happpy ending), akhir yang menyedihkan (sad ending), atau akhir yang menggantung (cliffhanger).
4. Re-orientation
Bagian terakhir dari struktur teks narasi (narrative text) ini biasanya berisi kesimpulan, pesan moral (moral value), atau perubahan watak tokoh di akhir cerita. Reorientation ini sifatnya opsional karena tidak harus selalu ada pada suatu teks naratif.
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Adverb of Time
Adverb of time adalah kata yang memberi keterangan terkait kapan peristiwa terjadi, berapa lama, dan berapa sering peristiwa itu berlangsung.
Pada narrative text, adverb of time membantu memperjelas konteks urutan peristiwa dalam cerita. Ini memungkinkan pembaca untuk lebih mudah mengikuti alur cerita dan merasa terbawa masuk ke dalam cerita yang mereka baca.
Contoh adverb of time, antara lain today, yesterday, one day, tomorrow, last year, later, dan sebagainya.
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Conjunction
conjunction adalah sebuah kata yang menghubungkan 2 kata, 2 frasa atau 2 klausa, di dalam sebuah kalimat. Kamu bisa membuat kalimat bahasa Inggris lebih efektif dengan menggunakan konjungsi.
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THE LEGEND OF MALIN KUNDANG
Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a poor woman and her son, Malin Kundang. Malin grew up as a smart boy, but he was a bit lazy. One day, he decided to leave the village to seek his fortune. After years of hard work, he became a rich merchant. Malin returned to his village with a luxurious ship. However, he denied his mother because he was ashamed of her poverty. His mother, heartbroken, cursed him to turn into stone. The curse came true, and Malin Kundang became a rock on the beach.
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Open Ended
What is the main idea of the text?
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Open Ended
What is the orientation of the story?
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Open Ended
What caused the complication in the story?
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Open Ended
What happened to Malin Kundang at the end of the story?
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Open Ended
What moral lesson can we learn from the story?
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