Q2 Review: Everything Cells

Multiple Choice

This picture represents what type of cell transport?

• endocytosis
• exocytosis
• osmosis
• passive transport

Multiple Choice

• Diagram A: active transport; Diagram B: active transport

• Diagram A: passive transport; Diagram B: active transport

• Diagram A: active transport; Diagram B: passive transport

• Diagram A: passive transport; Diagram B: passive transport

Multiple Choice

What type of solution causes the blood cells to swell and burst? Net movement of water molecules into the cell.

• Isotonic

• Hypertonic

• Hypotonic

• Homeostasis

Multiple Choice

What do the following terms have in common?
-diffusion
-osmosis
-facilitated diffusion

• They require energy to move materials
• They move from a low concentration to a high concentration
• They move move materials DOWN the concentration gradient
• They require ATP

Multiple Choice

The diagram represents a specialized cell located in the root of a plant. The arrows in the diagram indicate the movement of molecules of oxygen and water into the cell.
Which choice correctly identifies the process responsible for the movement of each type of molecule represented in the diagram?

• Water = diffusion
  Oxygen = active transport
• Water = diffusion
  Oxygen = diffusion
• Water = active transport
  Oxygen = active transport
• Water = active transport
  Oxygen = diffusion

Multiple Choice

Which of the following correctly describes viruses?

• non-living because they grow and develop
• living because they can use energy
• non-living because they cannot reproduce on their own
• living because they can maintain homeostasis

Multiple Choice

A virus that hides within the host cell for up to years is going through the _______ cycle.

• Lytic

• Lysogenic

Multiple Choice

What is antibiotic resistance?

• The ability for humans to resist antibiotics.
• The ability for humans to repel bacteria. 
• The ability for bacteria to survive the effects of antibiotics.

• The ability for bacteria to become weak from antibiotics.

Multiple Choice

Is a single celled microbe that causes diseases such as strep throat, meningitis, TB, cholera and staph infection. Can multiple quickly in the body. There are good and bad types of these in the body.

• Bacteria

• Virus

• Parasite

• Fungi

Multiple Choice

Theory that states that microscopic organisms named germs can cause disease in the human body.

• The big bang Theory

• Spontaneous Generation Theory

• Germ theory of disease

• The Pasteur Theory

Multiple Choice

The reason the broth eventually became spoiled for Pasteur was _______.

• He broke off the flask so germs could enter

• Enough time elapsed so the boiling was no longer effective

• Someone broke into his lab and contaminated the broth

• Spontaneous generation will actually occur if enough time lapses

Multiple Choice

The German physician Robert Koch provided evidence to support the germ theory of infectious disease. Koch isolated bacteria from a cow with anthrax, then injected the bacteria into a healthy mouse. To support germ theory, what must have happened to the healthy mouse?

• It became immune to viral infections

• It spread smallpox

• It became sick

• It produced antibiotics

Multiple Choice

How are photosynthesis and respiration related?

• ATP is a product of both reactions

• The same products are made in both reactions

• The two processes occur in the same organelle

• The products of one are the reactants of the other

Multiple Choice

Which process is shown in the picture? Where does it occur?

• Photosynthesis; Mitochondria

• Photosynthesis; Chloroplast

• Respiration; Mitochondria

• Respiration; Chloroplast

Multiple Choice

Which process is shown in the picture? Where does it occur?

• Photosynthesis; Mitochondria

• Photosynthesis; Chloroplast

• Respiration; Mitochondria

• Respiration; Chloroplast

Multiple Choice

Cell division is represented by what letter?

• A
• B
• C
• D

Multiple Choice

Cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent.

• cells

• replication

• mitosis

• carrier

Multiple Choice

Which phase of the cell cycle is #4?

• Interphase
• Prophase
• Telophase
• Metaphase