Protein Synthesis Lesson

Review Activity: Protein Synthesis

Open Ended

1. Give two differences between transcription and translation.

2. Give two differences between translation and DNA Replication?

Multiple Choice

__________ is the process in which the genetic code in mRNA is read to make a protein.

• RNA Transcription

• mRNA Translation

• DNA Replication

• Protein initiation

Fill in the Blanks

What do we call the process of turning DNA into mRNA?

Fill in the Blanks

After transcription mRNA goes from the nucleus to the

.

Fill in the Blanks

What is produced by translation?

​Translation

Fill in the Blanks

In mRNA, each codon specifies a particular 

Open Ended

Answer the following questions:

Dropdown

Complementary nitrogen bases on DNA?​

Select answer

Match

Match the following:

• Set of three nucleotides in a tRNA molecule that binds to a complementary mRNA codon during translation

• When these_____ bond together, they form a protein

• The three base sequence of mRNA that codes for a single amino acid

• Bond formation between adjacent amino acids

• Stop Codon

Anti-codon

Amino Acid

Codon

Polypeptide

UAA/UAG/UGA

• Anti-codon

• Amino Acid

• Codon

• Polypeptide

• UAA/UAG/UGA

Dropdown

Complementary nitrogen bases on mRNA​

Select answer

?​

Fill in the Blanks

What are the bases of the incoming tRNA?

Amino Acids

​ Amino acids are molecules that combine to form proteins. Amino acids and proteins are the building blocks of life.

Open Ended

Write the CODON that corresponds with each amino acid.

1. pro​line ___________________ ​2. gly​cine ______________________

3. val​ine ______________________ ​4. phe​nylalanine ______________________

5. his​tidine ______________________ ​6. Serine ______________________

Drag and Drop

Each sequence of DNA is shown. Write the complementary RNA sequence underneath the letters

Placeholder

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

UGUAAAGUCUGGCUG

AGUAAAGUCUGGCUG

UGUAAACCCUGGCUG

UGUAAACACUGGCUG

UGUAAAGUCUGGCUC

Video Response

Briefly describe and explain the process during the transcription and translation.

Open Video Recorder