verb to be present past and got, been

The Present tense of the verb

Continuação

Os americanos fazem uso do “Have got” de modo diferente. Eles usam apenas o “got” e deitam fora o “have” e fazem uso apenas do “got”.

“Have got” é usado em inglês americano, mas informalmente, eles dizem apenas “got“.

Example:

I got a car. 

I got a problem.

I got a T-shirt just like this. 

You got any identification? 

Got to

Agora o caso é o de “ter de” (fazer algo). Ou seja, podemos dizer “have got to“, mas informalmente o “have” e deixado de fora e o “got to” transforma-se em “gotta“:

Example:

You gotta see this. 

You gotta be joking! 

I gotta go.

Diferença entre "Have" and "Have got"

A gramática diz que com o sentido de possuir algo (ter), a forma Have got é duas vezes mais frequente no Inglês Britânico falado do que no Inglês Americano.

I have got a car.  [Inglês Britânico]

I have a car. [Inglês Americano]

​HAD - Past tense

​* All form of pronouns/ nouns used HAD as long as it is for Past Tense.

​[SN/PN + had]

​Example:

​My parents once had a fluffy grey cat named Tibby.​

"TO HAVE" AS AN AUXILIARY VERB ​

• The verb “to have” is used as an auxiliary verb to help other verbs create the present/ past perfect tense - 

auxiliary verb "have" + [past participle].

• examples:

“I have read a lot of books.”

or

“I have never been to America.”

or

"I have already eaten." ​

​Present perfect tense [have/has]

• ​The PRESENT FORM of “to have” is mainly used to form the simple present of a sentence. 

1. ​have

2. ​has

​ Remember!!

​[ have/has + past participle]

​ex:

• eat - ate - eaten

• ​chase - chased - chased

• ​read - read [red] - read [red]

​​FOR EXAMPLES:

• ​​She has had a brown skateboard.

• Elliot and Lisa have played with some Lego blocks.

• ​I have done a lot of homework.

• ​I haven't eaten the apples in my bag.

• ​I have decided to go on a trip next month.

​for examples:

• ​It has been nice today.

• She had previously owned a gold bracelet that once belong to her great grandmother.

• Viktor had written to Mr. Jones about his scholarship.

• ​Rashid and Hanim had prepared the retirement party for Madam Razanna last week.

• ​Fahanim had at first gone to SMK To' uban, but she transferred to SMK Sultan Ibrahim (2) early this year.

​Negative form of verb to have

​[ verb to have + not ]

has + not = hasn't

have + not = haven't

had + not = hadn't​

​examples:

​He hasn’t found anywhere to stay this holiday.

​We haven’t been here before.

They hadn’t looked very hard, in my opinion.

​

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct PRESENT TENSE form of the verb TO HAVE for each sentence:

My sisters all _________ boyfriends.

• Has

• Have

Multiple Choice

_____ they got a house?

• Have

• Has

Multiple Choice

The teacher ________ a yellow shirt.

• Has

• Have

Multiple Choice

_____ you got a mobile?

• Have

• Has

Multiple Choice

My brother ________ a great job.

• Has

• Have

Multiple Choice

_____ I got a homework to do?

• Have

• Has

Multiple Choice

Does he ________ a dog?

• Has

• have

Multiple Choice

_____ she got a pet?

• Have

• Has

Multiple Choice

They don't ________ a lot of money.

• Has

• Have

Multiple Choice

_____ he got a present for his father?

• Have

• Has

Multiple Choice

My cousin and his wife ________ three children.

• Has

• Have

Multiple Choice

_____ we got a table in the restaurant?

• Have

• Has

Multiple Choice

Does your friend ________ a sister?

• Has

• Have

Multiple Choice

_____ it got a cover?

• Have

• Has

Multiple Choice

Yes, my friend ________ a sister.

• Has

• Have

Multiple Choice

_____ they got a car?

• Have

• Has

Multiple Choice

My neighbor ________ a mailbox.

• Doesn´t have

• Don´t have

Multiple Choice

_____ she got a pencil?

• Have

• Has

Multiple Choice

They ________ time to play with us.

• Doesn´t have

• Don´t have

Multiple Choice

_____ he got a chair?

• Have

• Has

Multiple Choice

My dog ___________________a long tail.

• Has

• Have

Multiple Choice

_____ I got your mobile number?

• Haven't

• Hasn't

Multiple Choice

The coffee_______________milk in it.

• Has

• Have

Multiple Choice

_____ they got the books?

• Haven't

• Hasn't

Multiple Choice

They_______________________ the correct answer.

• Has

• Have

Multiple Choice

_____ she got the food?

• Haven't

• Hasn't

Multiple Choice

The flag of Israel___________________ a star on it.

• Has

• Have

Multiple Choice

_____ he got the notice?

• Haven't

• Hasn't

Multiple Choice

I never__________________a clean room.

• Has

• Have

Multiple Choice

_____ you got the receipt?

• Haven't

• Hasn't

Multiple Choice

The house _________________a lot of furniture.

• Has

• Have

Multiple Choice

_____ we got the project?

• Haven't

• Hasn't

Multiple Choice

The water ____________________a bad taste.

• Has

• Have

Multiple Choice

_____ it got three stripes on its body?

• Haven't

• Hasn't

Multiple Choice

They _____________________ a big villa not far from the beach.

• Has

• Have

Multiple Choice

_____ I got the notes?

• Haven't

• Hasn't

Multiple Choice

You _______________ten notebooks.

• Has

• Have

Multiple Choice

_____ you got a homework up to do?

• Haven't

• Hasn't

Multiple Choice

He__________short blond hair .

• Has

• Have

Multiple Choice

_____ he got a car?

• Haven't

• Hasn't