Atomic Structure Review

Atomic Structure

Before we start, get ready your notes on Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table.

• Let's begin with a recap on sub-atomic particles.

• View the video carefully in order to answer some questions.

Multiple Select

Select the statement(s) that are true about the sub-atomic particles.

• Protons are positively-charged.

• Protons are negatively-charged.

• Neutrons are electrically neutral.

• Electrons are positively-charged.

• Electrons are negatively-charged.

Multiple Select

Select the particle(s) that are found in the nucleus of the atom.

• protons

• neutrons

• electrons

Multiple Choice

Is the following statement true or false?

The mass of an atom is largely determined by the number of protons and neutrons.

• True

• False

View the next video on isotopes before you apply what you learnt to answer some questions.

​This is Periodic Table Notation.

​

​C is the symbol for Carbon.

​The '6' is the Atomic Number of Carbon. This means Carbon has 6 protons in its nucleus.

​The '6' is the Atomic Number of Carbon. This means Carbon has 6 protons in its nucleus.

Fill in the Blanks

Multiple Choice

What is the charge of a neutron, and what is its location in an atom?

• Neutral charge, located in nucleus.

• Negative charge, located in nucleus.

• Neutral charge, located in the orbitals/cloud.

• Negative charge, located in the orbitals/cloud.

Multiple Choice

What is the charge of a proton, and what is its location in an atom?

• Neutral charge, located in nucleus.

• Positive charge, located in nucleus.

• Neutral charge, located in the orbitals/cloud.

• Positive charge, located in the orbitals/cloud.

Multiple Choice

What is the charge of an electron, and what is its location in an atom?

• Negative charge, located in nucleus.

• Neutral charge, located in nucleus.

• Negative charge, located in the orbitals/cloud.

• Neutral charge, located in the orbitals/cloud.

Multiple Choice

Is this atom stable?

¹⁴₇Z

• Yes

• No

Multiple Choice

An electron and proton are ALIKE because...

• Neither has a charge.

• Both are charged.

• Both are in the nucleus.

Multiple Choice

A neutron and proton are ALIKE because...

• Neither has a charge.

• Both are charged.

• Both are in the nucleus.

Multiple Choice

Protons are DIFFERENT from neutrons because...

• One is in the nucleus, the other is in the orbitals/cloud.

• One has a charge, the other does not.

• Both are in the nucleus.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the definition of isotopes?

Isotopes are atoms of the same element with ......

• the same number of neutrons but different number of protons

• the same number of protons but different number of electrons

• the same number of protons but different number of neutrons

Multiple Select

Element Y is represented by the symbol

²³₁₁Y

Select the statements that are true about an atom of element Y.

• An atom of Y has 11 protons.

• An atom of Y has 12 protons.

• An atom of Y has 12 neutrons.

• An atom of Y has 11 neutrons.

• An atom of Y has 11 electrons.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following can be an isotope of element Y?

²³ ₁₁Y

• ²³₁₀A

• ²⁴₁₁D

• ²⁴₁₂E