Bio | Lesson 23: Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering

Central Dogma & Genetic Medicine

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• The use of living organisms, cells, or DNA to create products or solve problems, like improving medicine or farming.

• Changing an organism's DNA to give it new traits, like making crops resistant to pests or diseases.

• Small, circular pieces of DNA found in bacteria that can be used to transfer genes in genetic engineering.

• A precise tool that scientists use to edit DNA, allowing them to change or fix genes easily.

• A medical technique that involves replacing or fixing faulty genes to treat genetic diseases.

Biotechnology

Genetic Engineering

Plasmids

CRISPR

Gene Therapy

• Biotechnology

• Genetic Engineering

• Plasmids

• CRISPR

• Gene Therapy