informatika 119 Abdusamadova Muhlisa

Present simple.

Muhlisa Abdusamadova.

Present simple - Qachon ishlatiladi?

• Har doim sodir bo'ladigan narsalarni aytish uchun:

• ( I wake up at 7 a.m)

• Odatiy ishlar haqida:

• (She plays tennis on Sundays).

• Haqiqatlar va faktlar uchun:

• (The sun rises in the east).

He/She/It bilan fe'lga -s yoki -es qo'shiladi.
Misol: He plays football.
She likes pizza.
It rains a lot.

​He/She/It

I/You/We/They bilan fe'l oddiy shaklda yozilad:
{Subject}+(Verb{1-shakl})
Misol: I play football.
They like pizza.

​I/You/We/They

Present simple-Qanday tuziladi?

Subject+ do not (don't)/does not(doesn't)+Verb.
I don't like coffee.
He doen't play tennis.

​Inkor uchun:

Do/Does=(Subject)+{Verb}?
Do you like coffe?
Does she play the piano?

​Savol uchun:

Preset Simple- Savol va inkor qilish.

• 3 ta oson misol:

1. I live in Tashkent.

2. She works at a school.

3. We don't eat meat.

Gap tuzilishi:

• I/ You / We / They + fe’l (oddiy shaklda)

• I go to school. – Men maktabga boraman.

• They eat apples. – Ular olma yeydi.

• He / She / It + fe’l + s

• He goes to school. – U (o‘g‘il bola) maktabga boradi.

• She eats apples. – U (qiz bola) olma yeydi.

Inkor (yo‘q deyish):

I/ You / We / They + don’t + fe’l

I don’t go to school. – Men maktabga bormayman.

He / She / It + doesn’t + fe’l

He doesn’t go to school. – U maktabga bormaydi.

(NOTE: "s" fe’ldan ketadi: goes →go).

Savol (so‘rash):

• Do + I / You / We / They + fe’l?

• Do you go to school? – Sen maktabga borasanmi?

• Does + He / She / It + fe’l?

• Does he go to school? – U maktabga boradimi?

Thank you for your attention.