
Lesson 13 仮定法過去、仮定法過去完了 復習
Presentation
•
English
•
11th Grade
•
Medium
北村友梨佳 北村友梨佳
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3 Slides • 16 Questions
1
仮定法過去完了の復習
2
仮定法過去
事実とは異なる仮定の話をする場合、過去の事実に基づかない想像や願望を表す。
構造
If + S' + 動詞の過去形, S + 助動詞の過去形[would / could / might] + 動詞の原形
例)If I were a bird, I would fly in the sky.
(もし私が鳥だったら、空を飛ぶだろう。)
3
Multiple Choice
もし百万長者なら、世界中を旅行するだろう。
If I ( ) a millionaire, I would travel the world.
am
were
will be
was
4
Multiple Choice
もし彼女がパーティーに行っていたら、たくさんの新しい人たちに会っていただろう。
If she ( ) to the party, she would have met many new people.
goes
will go
went
had gone
5
Multiple Choice
もし私が猫なら、ウィスカーズと名付けるだろう。
If I ( ) a cat, I would name it Whiskers.
were
am
would be
have been
6
Multiple Choice
私たちに時間があれば、博物館を訪れることができるのに。
If we ( ) more time, we could visit the museum.
had
have
will have
were having
7
Multiple Choice
もし明日雨が降ったら、私たちはハイキングに行くでしょう。
If it ( ) tomorrow, we would go hiking.
rains
rained
had rained
will rain
8
仮定法過去完了
過去の出来事に対する仮定や後悔を表す。実際には起こらなかったことを仮定して話す。
構造 If + S' + had p.p. , + S + 助動詞の過去形[would / could / might ] + have + p.p.
例)If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.
もっと勉強していれば、試験に合格していたのに。
9
Fill in the Blanks
空所を埋めなさい。( )内の語は適切な形に直すこと。
もっと一生懸命勉強しておけば、試験に合格するだろうに。
If I ___ (study) harder, I _____ have (pass) the exam.
10
Fill in the Blanks
彼女はもっと早く到着していれば、バスを捕まえることができたのに。
If she ___ (arrive) earlier, she _____ have (catch) the bus.
11
Fill in the Blanks
私たちが会議について知っていれば、出席しただろう。
If we ___ (know) about the meeting, we _____ have (attend).
12
Fill in the Blanks
彼らが電車に乗れていたら、時間通りについていただろう。
If they ___ (take) the train, they _____ have (arrive) on time.
13
Fill in the Blanks
もし私が彼に頼んでいたら、彼はその計画を一緒に手伝ってくれただろう。
If I ___ (ask) him, he _____ have (help) me with the project.
14
Multiple Select
もし私があなたなら、医者に行くだろう。
If I ( ) you, I ( ) go to the doctor.
are
were
will go
would go
15
Multiple Select
もし彼が早く出発していたら、電車を捕まえられただろう。
If he ( ) left earlier, he ( ) have caught the train.
have
had
will
would
16
Multiple Select
彼らが去年もっと勉強していれば、よい成績が取れていただろう。
If they had ( ) more last year, they ( ) have gotten better grades.
study
studied
would
will
17
Multiple Select
私があなたなら、そのオファーを受けるだろう。
If I ( ) you, I ( ) accept the job offer.
was
were
would
will
18
Fill in the Blanks
( )内の語句を適切な形に直しなさい。
私たちが彼が来ることを知っていれば、もっと多くの食べ物を準備できただろう。
If we had (know) that he was coming, we would have (prepare) more food.
19
Draw
以下の英文がどんな意味を表すのか、イラストで描きなさい。
I wish I could fly in the sky.
仮定法過去完了の復習
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