
Can and Could
Presentation
•
English
•
7th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
Rika Fitriani
Used 5+ times
FREE Resource
6 Slides • 0 Questions
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Can and Could
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"Can" dan "could" sama-sama modal verb yang berarti "bisa" atau "dapat" dalam bahasa Indonesia, tetapi penggunaannya berbeda. "Can" digunakan untuk menunjukkan kemampuan pada saat ini (present ability), sedangkan "could" digunakan untuk kemampuan di masa lalu atau untuk menunjukkan permintaan yang lebih sopan dan formal.
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"Can" (Kemampuan Saat Ini):
Digunakan untuk menyatakan kemampuan seseorang untuk melakukan sesuatu saat ini atau di masa depan.
Contoh:
"I can play the piano." (Aku bisa memainkan piano.)
"She can speak French." (Dia bisa berbicara bahasa Prancis.)
"Can you help me?" (Bisa tolong bantu aku?)
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"Could" (Kemampuan di Masa Lalu dan Permintaan Lebih Sopan):
Kemampuan di Masa Lalu: Digunakan untuk menunjukkan kemampuan yang pernah dimiliki di masa lalu.
Contoh: "When I was younger, I could run very fast." (Saat aku masih muda, aku bisa berlari sangat cepat.)
Permintaan Lebih Sopan: Digunakan untuk membuat permintaan yang lebih sopan dan formal daripada "can".
Contoh: "Could you please pass the salt?" (Bisakah kamu tolong serahkan garamnya?
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The Difference (Perbedaan)
Contoh Perbedaan:
"I can swim." (Aku bisa berenang.) - menyatakan kemampuan sekarang.
"I could swim when I was a kid." (Aku bisa berenang saat aku masih kecil.) - menyatakan kemampuan di masa lalu.
"Can you help me?" (Bisakah kamu membantuku?) - permintaan yang lebih tidak formal.
"Could you please help me?" (Bisakah kamu tolong membantuku?) - permintaan yang lebih sopan.
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Can and Could
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