

barisan dan deret
Presentation
•
Mathematics
•
12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
Dwi Yanti
FREE Resource
6 Slides • 5 Questions
1
Barisan dan Deret
By Dwi Yanti
2
Pola Bilangan
Pola bilangan adalah urutan bilangan-bilangan dengan aturan tertentu.
Contoh
a. 1, 3, 5, 7,...
U1 = 1 = ( 2 x 1)-1 Rumus:
U2 = 3 = (3 x 1) - 1 Un = 2n - 1
3
Multiple Choice
Tentukan pola bilangan dari 1, 4, 9,...,!
Un=n2
Un=n+2
Un=3n-1
Un=n-1
4
Barisan aritmetika
Barisan aritmetika adalah barisan bilangan yang selisih antara dua suku yang berurutan sama atau tetap.
Contoh:
a) 3, 8, 13, 18,.. (selisih atau beda =U2 - U1=8-3 = 5
Jadi rumus suku ke-n barisan adalah
Un= a + ( n - 1) b
Un= 3 + ( n - 1) 5
= 3 + 5n - 5
= -2 + 5n
5
Multiple Choice
Diketahui barisan aritmetika: 2, 6, 10,.... Tentukan suku ke-14!
U14= 45
U14=55
U14=54
U14= 37
6
Deret aritmetika
Deret aritmetika adalah jumlah dari seluruh suku-suku pada barisan aritmetika.
Sn=1/2n (2a +( n-1)b)
contoh
3, 8, 13, 18,.
a = 3
b = 5
S2=2/2(2.3+(2-1)5
S2=35
7
Multiple Choice
tentukan suku S4 deret aritmetika berikut: 2+4+6+8+...+!
22
24
26
28
8
barisan geometri
Barisan geometri adalah suatu barisan bilangan yang hasil bagi dua suku yang berurutan selalu tetap(sama).
Un=arn-1
contoh
2, 8, 13, 18
r=U2/U1=8/2=4
U4=2.44-1=2.64=128
9
Multiple Choice
Diketahui barisan geometri: 2, 6, 10,.... Tentukan suku ke-2!
4
6
8
10
10
Deret geometri
Deret geometri adalah jumlah dari semua suku-suku pada barisan geometri.
Sn=a(rn-1)/1-r
contoh:
2, 8, 13, 18
S3=2(42-1)/1-4
= 30/-3
=-10
11
Multiple Choice
tentukan suku S4 deret geometri berikut: 2+4+6+8+...+!
-10
-20
-30
30
Barisan dan Deret
By Dwi Yanti
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