Must / Must not

助動詞must

By Brandon Benalcazar

助動詞 = helps tell the mood

助動詞 = 話し手の気持ちを伝えるのを助ける

Must = you have to (serious mood)

Must = やらなきゃダメだよ（真剣な気持ち）

person + must + command

人 + must + 命令

Reorder

並べ替える

• 人

• must

• 命令

1

2

3

• 1
• 2
• 3

person + must + command

人 + must + 命令

We + must + save water

person + must + command

人 + must + 命令

We + must + save water

person + must + command

人 + must + 命令

We + must + save water.

Reorder

並べ替える

• We

• must

• save

• water

• .

1

2

3

4

5

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4
• 5

Multiple Choice

What is correct?

• Must you study.

• You study must.

• You must study.

• Study must you.

Multiple Choice

What is correct?

• I must sleep.

• Sleep must I.

• I sleep must.

• Must sleep I.

Multiple Choice

What is correct?

• We take short showers must.

• We must take short showers.

• Take short showers we must.

• We must short showers take.

You can also tell someone not to do something.

「〜してはいけません」と言って、人に何かをしてはダメだと伝えることもできます。

Person + must + not +
what you do not want them to do

人 + must + not + してほしくないこと

Reorder

並べ替える

• 人

• must

• not

• してほしくないこと

1

2

3

4

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4

人 + must + not +してほしくないこと

You + must + not + eat plastic.

人 + must + not +してほしくないこと

You + must + not + eat plastic.

人 + must + not +してほしくないこと

You + must + not + eat plastic.

Reorder

並べ替える

• You

• must

• not

• eat

• plastic

1

2

3

4

5

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4
• 5

Multiple Choice

What is correct?

• You not must run.

• Must not run you.

• You not run must.

• You must not run.

Multiple Choice

What is correct?

• You must not eat that.

• you must not eat that

• You not must eat that.

• you not must eat that

Multiple Choice

What is correct?

• He not must be late.

• He must not be late.

• Must not he be late.

• Not must he be late.