Chapter 30 Urinary Elimination Google Slides

Open Ended

Why is it important for the components and accessory structures of the urinary system to work together?

Multiple Choice

Which of the following are components of the urinary system?

• Kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra

• Liver, pancreas, and gallbladder

• Heart, lungs, and brain

• Stomach, intestines, and esophagus

Multiple Choice

Which organs and structures work together to produce, collect, and excrete urine from the body?

• Kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra, along with internal and external sphincters

• Liver, pancreas, and gallbladder

• Heart, lungs, and stomach

• Intestines, spleen, and appendix

Multiple Choice

What is the average volume of urine eliminated by a person each day under normal conditions?

• 500 to 1,000 mL

• 1,500 to 3,000 mL

• 3,500 to 5,000 mL

• 100 to 500 mL

Open Ended

List and briefly describe the four main physical characteristics of urine.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following are factors that can affect patterns of urinary elimination?

• Physiologic factors

• Emotional factors

• Social factors

• All of the above

Multiple Select

Select all that are factors affecting urinary elimination as mentioned in the slides.

• Degree of neuromuscular development

• Integrity of the spinal cord

• Amount and type of food consumed

• Liver function

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a measure to promote urination?

• Providing privacy and assuming a natural position for urination

• Maintaining adequate fluid intake

• Using stimuli such as running water from a tap

• Restricting fluid intake

Open Ended

Explain the differences between voided, clean-catch, catheter, and 24-hour urine specimen collections, including when each type might be used.

Multiple Choice

What does the suffix '-uria' refer to in medical terminology?

• Blood

• Urine/urination

• Protein

• Sugar

Multiple Select

Which of the following are considered abnormal characteristics of urine?

• Hematuria

• Pyuria

• Glycosuria

• Oliguria

Open Ended

Describe the differences between anuria and urinary retention, and discuss potential causes for each condition.

Multiple Choice

Which abnormal urinary elimination pattern is defined by urine output less than 400 mL per 24 hours and indicates inadequate elimination of urine?

• Oliguria

• Polyuria

• Nocturia

• Dysuria

Open Ended

Explain how diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus can affect urinary elimination patterns.

Multiple Choice

Which abnormal urinary elimination patterns are associated with endocrine disorders?

• Polyuria and nocturia

• Oliguria and dysuria

• Polyuria and oliguria

• Nocturia and incontinence

Multiple Choice

Which abnormal urinary elimination pattern is characterized by difficult or uncomfortable voiding and is a common symptom of trauma to the urethra or a bladder infection?

• Dysuria

• Polyuria

• Nocturia

• Incontinence

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the correct order of steps when assisting a client who needs help placing a urinal?

• Don gloves, pull the privacy curtain, ask the client to spread their legs, hold the urinal by its handle

• Pull the privacy curtain, don gloves, ask the client to spread their legs, hold the urinal by its handle

• Ask the client to spread their legs, hold the urinal by its handle, don gloves, pull the privacy curtain

• Hold the urinal by its handle, don gloves, pull the privacy curtain, ask the client to spread their legs

Open Ended

Describe the process of assisting a male client with placing a urinal, including any anatomical considerations.

Multiple Choice

Which type of bedpan is recommended for clients with musculoskeletal disorders who cannot elevate their hips?

• Standard bedpan

• Fracture pan

• Urinal

• Commode

Open Ended

Compare and contrast the uses and features of external catheters and retention catheters.

Multiple Select

Select all correct statements about catheter types.

• External catheters are applied to the skin.

• Straight catheters are left in place for a long period.

• Retention catheters are also called indwelling catheters.

• A Foley catheter is an example of a retention catheter.

Open Ended

How do the components and accessory structures of the urinary system work together to eliminate urine from the body?

Multiple Choice

What are the main components of the urinary system?

• Kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra

• Heart, lungs, and liver

• Stomach, intestines, and pancreas

• Bones, muscles, and skin