M2.1 Dosage Forms

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a purpose of dosage forms for medications?

• Improving taste

• Increasing stability

• Making medications harder to absorb

• Improving appearance

Multiple Choice

Why do many patients prefer capsules over tablets?

• Capsules are less expensive

• Capsules are easier to swallow

• Capsules have a longer shelf life

• Capsules dissolve faster in the stomach

Multiple Select

Which of the following statements about tablets are correct? (select all that apply)

• Tablets can be scored to allow breaking for fractional doses.

• All tablets must be chewed before swallowing.

• Tablets are solid dosage forms that can vary in shape and size.

• Most tablets are swallowed whole with water.

Multiple Choice

Which type of tablet is specifically designed to be chewed before swallowing?

• Effervescent

• Enteric-Coated

• Chewable

• Troches/Lozenges

Open Ended

Explain the differences between buccal and sublingual orally dissolving forms in terms of their absorption and route through the body.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes the difference between a buccal tablet and a sublingual tablet?

• A buccal tablet is placed between the gum and cheek, while a sublingual tablet is placed under the tongue.

• A buccal tablet is swallowed whole, while a sublingual tablet is chewed.

• A buccal tablet dissolves in the stomach, while a sublingual tablet dissolves in the intestine.

• A buccal tablet is always in liquid form, while a sublingual tablet is always a film.

Multiple Select

Which of the following are characteristics of controlled release products?

• Release medication gradually over extended time periods

• Avoid high concentrations in the digestive tract

• Onset of action is rapid

• Usually contain 2-4 times the regular dose, but release it slowly

Open Ended

Explain why a patient might be prescribed an extended-release medication instead of an immediate-release medication.

Multiple Choice

What does the abbreviation 'SR' stand for in medication labeling?

• Sustained Release

• Short Release

• Slow Reaction

• Standard Rate

Multiple Choice

Which statement about oral liquid dosage forms is correct?

• They are dissolved or suspended in a solvent and often contain sugar and flavoring.

• They are always clear and colorless.

• They are only used for adults.

• They cannot be flavored.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements best describes a suspension in pharmacy?

• Medication particles are dissolved in a liquid.

• Medication particles are suspended, not dissolved, in a liquid.

• Medication is always in powder form.

• Suspensions do not require shaking before use.

Open Ended

Explain the process and importance of reconstituting powdered medications before dispensing. What are some key considerations for storage and effectiveness after reconstitution?

Multiple Select

Which of the following are examples of common liquid medication forms?

• Elixirs

• Tinctures

• Ointments

• Spirits/essences

Multiple Choice

What is the main advantage of topical dosage forms?

• They are taken orally for systemic effects.

• They provide localized treatment with minimal systemic effects.

• They are always used for pain relief only.

• They are only applied to the skin.

Multiple Select

Which of the following statements are true about ointments and creams?

• Ointments are greasy and provide protection to skin areas.

• Creams are less greasy and more appealing to patients.

• Ointments are made with a water base only.

• Creams offer more protection than ointments.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes the main difference between lotions and linaments?

• Lotions are more liquid and easier to apply over large areas, while linaments are mixtures intended for external applications with heat-producing effects.

• Lotions are only used for moisturizing, while linaments are only used for pain relief.

• Linaments are always alcohol-based, while lotions are always oil-based.

• Lotions are applied to the scalp, while linaments are applied to the feet.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following dosage forms are intended for insertion into the vaginal canal?

• Suppositories

• Vaginal tabs

• Both suppositories and vaginal tabs

• Linaments

Open Ended

Explain how the route of administration for transdermal medications differs from that of gels and lotions.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT considered a miscellaneous dosage form?

• Aerosols

• Chewing gum

• Parenterals

• Suppositories

Open Ended

After learning about dosage forms, what questions do you still have or what would you like to know more about regarding medication dosage forms?

Open Ended

What are the four major categories of dosage forms in medication, and how do they differ from each other?