Trail of Tears

Multiple Choice

Why would many Muscogee (Creek) tribes make it illegal to sell their lands to the United States?

• To protect their land from being taken without consent

• Because they wanted to move to another area

• Because they trusted the United States government

• To avoid paying taxes

Multiple Choice

Who was Chief William McIntosh?

• A leader of the Cherokee Nation who opposed treaties.
• Chief William McIntosh was a leader of the Creek Nation known for his mixed heritage.

• A prominent figure in the California Gold Rush.
• A famous general in the American Civil War.

Multiple Choice

What was the Treaty of Indian Springs of 1825?

• An agreement to return Creek lands to their original owners.
• A pact that created a military alliance between the Creek and the U.S. government.
• The Treaty of Indian Springs of 1825 was an agreement that ceded Creek lands to the United States.
• A treaty that established a national park in Georgia.

Multiple Select

Which of the following statements about the sale of Creek lands are correct?

• The Muscogee (Creek) tribes had strict laws against selling land to the United States.

• Selling Creek land was punishable by death.

• William McIntosh received all the money from the land sale.

• All Creek leaders agreed to sell the land.

Multiple Choice

Why did the Muscogee (Creek) warriors take action against Chief William McIntosh?

• They supported his leadership decisions.
• They wanted to expand their territory.
• They were unhappy with his military strategies.
• They viewed his signing of the treaty as a betrayal.

Fill in the Blanks

The Treaty of Indian Springs in 1825 resulted in the removal of all the

Indians who were still in Georgia.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements about Chief William McIntosh is correct?

• He was murdered by Muscogee warriors for selling Creek lands.

• He was the last Cherokee Chief in Georgia.

• He refused to sign any treaties with the U.S. government.

• He led the Cherokee people during the Trail of Tears.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following regions did the Cherokee people mainly inhabit in Georgia?

• Appalachian Plateau, Ridge and Valley, Blue Ridge Regions

• Piedmont and Coastal Plain

• Okefenokee Swamp and Savannah River

• Chattahoochee Hills and Stone Mountain

Multiple Select

Which of the following were accomplishments of the Cherokee Nation as described in the images?

• Writing a constitution in both Cherokee and English

• Establishing three branches of government

• Building a capital city named New Echota

• Defeating the United States in battle

Open Ended

Based on the images and text, what does the architecture of Cherokee homes around 1800 suggest about their society?

Multiple Choice

How did most Cherokees react to the increasing presence of Americans on their ancestral lands in

the early 1800s?

• Most Cherokees welcomed the Americans and sought to integrate with them.
• Cherokees completely abandoned their lands without any resistance.
• All Cherokees united to violently oppose the Americans without any adaptation.
• Most Cherokees reacted with practicing the American way of life and living in peace

Multiple Choice

In 1828, Benjamin Parks discovered gold while hunting in Cherokee lands. What was the immediate consequence of this discovery?

• Many white settlers rushed into Cherokee lands to look for gold.

• The Cherokee became wealthy from the gold.

• The United States government protected Cherokee lands.

• The gold was ignored by settlers.

Multiple Select

What were some of the laws passed by the State of Georgia regarding Cherokee land and gold? Select all that apply.

• Gold found in Cherokee land belonged to the United States.

• Cherokee people could not claim gold on their own land.

• All Cherokee had to move out of Georgia.

• Anyone in Cherokee lands had to sign an oath of allegiance to Georgia.

Multiple Choice

What was the Trail of Tears?

• A popular migration route for settlers in the 1800s.
• A famous trail used for gold mining expeditions.
• The Trail of Tears was the forced relocation of Native American tribes, leading to significant suffering and death.
• A peaceful treaty signed between Native Americans and the U.S. government.

Multiple Choice

Of the following, which was a direct result of the Dahlonega Gold Rush?

• Construction of a railway to California
• Discovery of silver in Nevada
• 

  The arrival of settlers prompted the removal of Cherokee and Creek Indians from

  Georgia

• Establishment of a national park in Georgia and It expanded the practice of slavery throughout Georgia