Read About It: Temperature & Kinetic Energy

Fill in this portion of your graphic organizer using the information from this section of the passage.

Multiple Choice

What is the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy?

• Temperature increases when kinetic energy decreases.

• Temperature decreases when kinetic energy decreases.

• Temperature stays the same when kinetic energy increases.

Multiple Choice

When you measure temperature you are

• measuring how much heat is released.

• measuring the average kinetic energy of the molecules in the substance/object.

• measuring how hot or cold the atoms are.

Multiple Choice

What is the freezing point of water in the Celsius scale?

• 0°C

• 32°F

• 100°C

• 212°F

Multiple Choice

What is absolute zero on the Celsius temperature scale?

• 0°C

• 32°F

• 100°C

• -273°C

Multiple Choice

What is the boiling point of water in the Celsius scale?

• 0°C

• 32°F

• 100°C

• 212°F

Fill in this portion of your graphic organizer using the information from this section of the passage.

Multiple Choice

What is the relationship between thermal energy and temperature?

• Thermal energy decreases as temperature increases.

• Thermal energy is independent of temperature.

• Thermal energy increases as temperature increases.

• Thermal energy is directly proportional to the square of the temperature.

Drag and Drop

The more kinetic energy a particle has, the ​

Placeholder

it will move

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

slower

faster

__________

Multiple Choice

What happens to particles in a sample of air when the air is COOLED?

• particles move SLOWER

• particles move FASTER

Multiple Choice

If more lines attached to the molecule mean the molecule is moving more, which box has molecules with more kinetic energy?

• The box to the right

• The box to the left

Multiple Choice

What happens to particles as they heat up?

• They slow down
• Nothing
• They don't move
• They speed up

Multiple Choice

Which of the following will have the most kinetic energy.

Choose the best response

• A half full water bottle.

• A full bottle of water.

• A water bottle that is 1/4 full of water.

• A desk.

Multiple Choice

What happens to particles as they cool down?

• They slow down
• Nothing happens
• More are created
• They speed up

Fill in this portion of your graphic organizer using the information from this section of the passage.

Drag and Drop

The liquid in a thermometer ​

Placeholder

as the temperature increases.

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expands

disappears

freezes

explodes

Multiple Choice

What happens to air particles when they are heated?

• Particles move faster and become closer together.
• Particles move slower and the air expands.

• Particles move faster and become further apart

Labelling

Which state of matter is shown by each sketch?

Drag labels to their correct position on the image

Gas

Solid

Liquid

Multiple Choice

The picture below shows a closed system before and after undergoing a change.

What was changed in the system?

• Particles were added to the system.

• Water was added to the system.

• Heat was added to the system.

• Air was added to the system.