TASK 1 - SOURCE OF UK AIR POLLUTION

​TASK 1 - DYNAMIC CHART

By phương phạm

The graph below shows different sources of air pollutants in the UK from 1990 to 2005.

TOPIC

INTRODUCTION

INTRO (1min)

• find the subject of the graph

• paraphrase :

• or ' in terms of'

• the amount of/ the number of/ the percentage

  --> the amount of + N + MĐQH

Open Ended

The graph below shows different sources of air pollutants in the UK from 1990 to 2005. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Sample

The provided line graph illustrates the amount of air pollution generated from the three different sources—industry, transport, and households—in the UK over 15 -year period between 1990 and 2005

TIPS ???

​

OVERALL

Open Ended

overall:

• total air pollution: decreased

• industrial emissions: decreased

• transport and households : remained stable

Sample

Overall, it is evident that total air pollution in the UK decreased markedly throughout the period, primarily due to a significant drop in industrial emissions. Meanwhile, pollutants from transport and households remained relatively stable, contributing far less to the overall total by comparison.

• transport and household emissions --> remained comparatively low and stable

• Transport: hovered

BODY 2: other sources

• total pollutants

• industrial emissions

--> A downward trajectory

BODY 1

BODY

Open Ended

BODY 1:

Total pollutants

industrial emissions

--> A downward trajectory

Multiple Choice

In industry, the 1990s saw the _________, falling rapidly, with total pollutants _________ 4 million tonnes and industrial emissions dropping by an area to around 3 million tonnes by 2005.

• slowest decrease/ increasing to nearly

• steepest fall/ halving to roughly

• smallest increase/ reducing from about

• gradual decline/ rising to approximately

SAMPLE BODY 1

Looking first at total pollutants and industrial emissions, both followed a downward trajectory. In 1990, total emissions stood at over 7 million tonnes, the majority of which originated from industry. In industry, the 1990s saw the steepest fall, falling rapidly, with total pollutants halving to roughly 4 million tonnes and industrial emissions dropping by an area to around 3 million tonnes by 2005.

Open Ended

BODY 2:

transport and household emissions --> remained comparatively low and stable

Transport: hovered

Multiple Choice

Turning to the other sources, transport and household emissions _________.

• fluctuated dramatically

• increased sharply

• dropped significantly

• remained comparatively low and stable

SAMPLE BODY 2

Turning to the other sources, transport and household emissions remained comparatively low and stable. Transport pollution hovered just around 1 million tonnes throughout. Household emissions, which started slightly lower, experienced a minor decrease to almost negligible levels by the end of the period. Despite these small variations, their contribution to total pollutants was consistently minimal.