Human Body Systems Notes Review

Multiple Choice

which would be an example of an organ system?

• stomach

• human

• cell

• nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, and lungs performing the function of breathing

Labelling

The table below shows two human body systems. Place the two correct organs that complete the table.

Drag labels to their correct position on the image

skin

heart

stomach

lung

thymus gland

Match

Match the following

• digestive

• endocrine

• circulatory

• integumentary

• urinary

breaks food down into absorbable units

glands secrete hormones

transport of oxygen, nutrients and other materials

protects and covers body organs

maintaining water balance and excretion of wastes

• breaks food down into absorbable units

• glands secrete hormones

• transport of oxygen, nutrients and other materials

• protects and covers body organs

• maintaining water balance and excretion of wastes

Match

Match the following picture to the correct organ system.

• Bones

• Ovaries, uterus, vagina, testes, penis

• Heart, arteries, veins, capillaries

• esophagus, stomach, liver, intestines

• Kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra

skeletal system

reproductive system

circulatory system

digestive system

urinary system

• skeletal system

• reproductive system

• circulatory system

• digestive system

• urinary system

Match

Match the following

• Circulatory system

• Endocrine system

• Immune system

• Integumentary system

• Skeletal/muscle

transports gases and nutrients throughout the body to cells

Hormonal control

Helps repairs wounds and fight off infections

helps body maintain homeostasis, protects internal organs.

support and movement

• transports gases and nutrients throughout the body to cells

• Hormonal control

• Helps repairs wounds and fight off infections

• helps body maintain homeostasis, protects internal organs.

• support and movement

Match

Match the following picture to the correct organ system.

• Skeletal muscles, tendons, & ligaments

• Spleen, lymph nodes & lymphatic vessels

• Skin, hair, nails & skin glands

• brain, spinal cord & nerves

• Glands, tissues, or cells make hormones

muscular system

lymphatic system

Integumentary system

nervous system

endocrine system

• muscular system

• lymphatic system

• Integumentary system

• nervous system

• endocrine system

Match

Match the following picture to the correct organ system.

• Ovaries, uterus, vagina, testes, penis

• esophagus, stomach, liver, intestines

• Lungs, trachea, bronchi, etc.

• Kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra

• Bones

reproductive system

digestive system

respiratory system

urinary system

skeletal system

• reproductive system

• digestive system

• respiratory system

• urinary system

• skeletal system

Multiple Choice

The heart has different types of tissue. What level is the heart?

• cell
• organ system
• organ
• tissue

Multiple Choice

What is the largest organ in the human body?

• liver

• brain

• skin

• muscle tissue

Multiple Choice

A group of organs that cooperate to perform a common function form a/an

• Organism
• Organ System
• Tissue
• Organelle

Multiple Choice

Allows pressure to be equalized between outer and middle ear; more horizontal in children

• external auditory meatus

• auditory tube

• semicircular canals

• vestibule

Open Ended

Please tell me what area of the brain is labeled A & give me it's function.

Reorder

Arrange the following terms from simplest to most complex.

• Cell

• Tissue

• Organ

• Organ System

• Organism

1

2

3

4

5

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4
• 5

Multiple Choice

What are the three main functions of the nervous system as described in the image?

• Allows body to respond to stimuli

• Operates on electrochemical impulses

• Activates muscles or glands

• Transmits oxygen to the brain

Multiple Choice

What are the three main components involved in the process of sensory input and motor output as illustrated in the diagram?

• Sensory receptor

• Integration

• Effector

• Brain and spinal cord

Multiple Choice

A hormone is _____________________.

• a chemical substance produced by a gland and carried by the lymph.

• an enzyme produced by a gland and carried by the blood.

• a chemical substance produced by an organ and carried by the blood.

• a chemical substance produced by a gland and carried by the blood.

Multiple Choice

What are the two main components of the circulatory system?

• Cardiovascular and respiratory systems

• Cardiovascular and lymphatic systems

• Nervous and lymphatic systems

• Digestive and cardiovascular systems

Multiple Choice

What are the two main functions of the digestive system as described in the image?

• Breaks down food and delivers products to the blood

• Reclaims water and absorbs nutrients

• Produces digestive enzymes and stores food

• Filters waste and regulates metabolism

Multiple Choice

What are the two main functions of the urinary system as described in the image?

• Maintains body's homeostatic balance of water, salt, nitrogenous wastes

• Regulates blood pressure

• Filters blood to remove toxins

• Produces hormones

Multiple Choice

What are the primary functions of the male and female reproductive systems as illustrated in the image?

• To produce offspring

• To regulate hormones

• To support digestion

• To filter blood

Multiple Choice

What is the standard position of the body referred to in anatomy?

• Supine position

• Prone position

• Anatomical position

• Lateral position

Multiple Choice

A medical report indicates that a lesion is found on the proximal end of the femur. How would you explain this to a patient?

• The lesion is near the knee.

• The lesion is near the hip.

• The lesion is in the middle of the thigh.

• The lesion is near the ankle.

Multiple Choice

What are the terms used to describe the visible landmarks on the surface of the body?

• Anterior body landmarks

• Posterior body landmarks

• Lateral body landmarks

• Medial body landmarks

Multiple Choice

A transverse or cross section divides the body into _____ and ____ parts.

• Right and Left

• Superior and Inferior

• Anterior and Posterior