Concepts: Elimination and Clotting

Multiple Select

Which of the following are functions of the gastrointestinal tract? (select all that apply)

• Filtering waste from blood

• Absorbing nutrients directly

• Producing red blood cells

• Secreting digestive enzymes

Multiple Select

Select all the functions of the liver from the following options:

• Produces bile

• Stores bile

• Synthesizes proteins and clotting factors

• Detoxifies substances

Multiple Choice

Which organ in the gastrointestinal system is responsible for producing insulin and digestive enzymes?

• Liver

• Gall Bladder

• Pancreas

• Stomach

Multiple Choice

Which of the following findings would be considered abnormal during an oral assessment? (single correct answer)

• Lesions on the lips

• Dryness and cracks on the tongue

• Redness or bleeding gums

• All of the above

Multiple Choice

During abdominal assessment, what might a high-pitched tinkling sound on auscultation indicate?

• Normal bowel function

• Bowel obstruction proximal to the obstruction

• Liver disease

• Gallstones

Multiple Choice

Which abdominal region is assessed for rebound tenderness that may indicate appendicitis?

• Right lower quadrant (RLQ)

• Left upper quadrant (LUQ)

• Epigastric region

• Umbilical region

Multiple Select

Select all the complications that can arise from enteral feedings. (Select all that apply)

• Electrolyte imbalances

• Aspiration

• Tube displacement

• Hypertension

Multiple Select

Which of the following are nursing actions for patients with nausea and vomiting? (select all that apply)

• Encourage preferred foods

• Monitor ECG

• Offer antiemetics

• Monitor intake and output (I & O)

Multiple Select

What are the risk factors for esophageal cancer? (select all that apply - 3)

• Alcohol use

• Obesity

• HPV infection

• Eating spicy foods

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a common sign or symptom of Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD)?

• Hemorrhage

• Obstruction

• Perforation

• Diarrhea

Multiple Choice

What is a possible complication following gastric surgery?

• Hypertension

• Surgical site leak

• Hyperglycemia

• Renal failure

Multiple Select

Which of the following can cause constipation? (select all that apply)

• Opioids

• Diet low in fiber

• Physical activity

• Frequent antacid use