7D Pre_intermediate - Past perfect simple

​Egyszerű Befejezett Múlt (Past Perfect Simple)

By Attila Veress

​Képzés (Formation)

​When I arrived home, my sister had cooked.

​Képzés (Formation)

​When I arrived home, my sister had cooked.

​have/had + past participle (Ige 3. alakja)

​

​Képzés (Formation)

​Affirmative (+)	​Negative (-)	​Interrogative (?)
I had worked.	I hadn't worked.​	Had I worked?​
​	​	​
​S + had + V (past participle)	​S + had + not + V (past participle)	​Had + S + V (past participle)
​Alany + had + Ige (3. alak)	​Alany + had + not + Ige (3. alak)	​Had + Alany + Ige (3. alak)

Használata (Usage)

Használata (Usage)

• Olyan cselekvés esetén, amely egy adott múltbeli esemény vagy másik cselekvés előtt történt.

• A másik cselekvés/esemény egyszerű múltban van.

Példák

"She had already called him before she left the house."

"The train had left by the time we arrived at the station."

Időkifejezések (Time Expressions)

• already

• ever

• never

• just

• by

• before

• after

• when

• by the time

And now... let's play!

Choose the correct answer for each sentence!

Multiple Choice

Marcia _______ by the time we got there.

• left

• leaves

• have left

• had left

Multiple Choice

She told me that she ________ a lot before the exam.

• Learnt

• Had learned

• Learned

• Had learnt

Multiple Choice

When I arrived at the cinema, the film ____________________

• Start

• Had started

• Started

• Have started

Multiple Choice

Julie and Anne _______ before the party.

• Didn't meet

• Haven't met

• Hadn't met

• Didn't met

Multiple Choice

We couldn't go into the concert because we ________ our tickets.

• Hadn't brought

• Had brought

• Had bringed

• Brought

Multiple Choice

I _______ breakfast when he arrived

• Hadn't had

• Didn't have

• Have had

• Had had

Multiple Choice

The lights _____ because we __________ the electricity bill.

• Go off / Didn't paid

• Went off / Hadn't paid

• Had went off / didn't pay

• Have went off / hadn't paid

Multiple Choice

The garden _______ because it ______ dry all summer

• had died / had been

• died / have been

• had been dead / was

• was dead / had been

Multiple Choice

Julie ________ until after I ______.

• hadn't arrived / have left

• didn't arrive / left

• haven't arrived / had left

• didn't arrive / had left

Multiple Choice

If you _________ to me, you would ___________ the job

• hadn't listened / have got

• had listened / have got

• didn't listen / have got

• listen / haven't gotten