World Religions: Buddhism

Word Cloud

What is happiness?

​Learning About World Religions: Buddhism

In this lesson, you will learn about the life of Siddhartha Gautama, an Indian prince who was born around 563 B.C.E. He introduced a new way to achieve nirvana, or happiness, through enlightenment, or spiritual insight. Siddhartha became known as the Buddha. Buddha’s teachings developed into the religion of Buddhism. Buddhism is now followed by millions of people around the world.

​Learning About World Religions: Buddhism

Read the Introduction in the Student Text.

What do you see?

​Why do you think the man in the palace is holding a baby?


What details tell us that this baby is unique?

​Learning About World Religions: Buddhism

Read Section One: Prince Siddhartha's Birth

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Queen Maya

King Suddhodana

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What do you see?

​Who is the young man holding a bow?


What do these details reveal about Siddhartha's early life?

​Learning About World Religions: Buddhism

Read Section Two: The Prince's Royal Life

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Servants

Siddhartha

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What do you see?

Who is the man sitting in the carriage?

Who are the figures in front of the carriage?

​Learning About World Religions: Buddhism

Read Section Three: The Prince Discovers Three Forms of Suffering

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Death

sickness (or old age)

Ascetic

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Why do you think Siddhartha is alone?

​Learning About World Religions: Buddhism

Read Section Four: The Prince Becomes Ascetic

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cut hair

simple dress

alone in a forrest

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Who is the man in the center of the image?



Who are the people surrounding him?

​Learning About World Religions: Buddhism

Read Section Five: The Prince Becomes Buddha

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Mara's Attack

Bodhi tree

Buddha Meditating

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​Learning About World Religions: Buddhism

Read Section Six: The Buddha's Teachings

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The idea behind the Four Noble Truths is that all things ​ ​

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. Even when one finds ​

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, itdoes ​not last forever.

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pleasure

remain the same

suffering is inevitable

bring eternal happiness

change

Match

Match the following vocabulary words

• an ideal state of happiness and peace

• the four basic doctrines, or principles, of

  Buddhism

• the religion founded by Siddhartha

nirvana

Four Noble Truths

Buddhism

• nirvana

• Four Noble Truths

• Buddhism

Match

Match the following vocabulary words

• the state of gaining spiritual insight and finding

  universal truth.

• a person who gives up worldly pleasures

• goods or money given to the poor

• a Sanskrit word meaning “awakened”

enlightenment

ascetic

alms

Buddha

• enlightenment

• ascetic

• alms

• Buddha