Totalitarianism

Multiple Choice

What is Totalitarianism?

• Totalitarianism is a political system in which the government seeks to control all aspects of public and private life.

• Totalitarianism is a political ideology that encourages democratic participation for planning national strategies.

• Totalitarianism is a form of government that promotes individual freedoms through a system founded in popular sovereignty.

• Totalitarianism is a system where the economy is entirely privatized and controlled by individually owned businesses.

Multiple Choice

What should you learn from this lesson?

• How Totalitarianism emerged in the 20th century and its defining characteristics.

• Different government systems that emerged in the 20th century and their differences.

• How Totalitarianism led to a period of peace and helped the world economy after WWI.

• How totalitarianism works in a capitalist society.

Multiple Choice

How did the devastation of WWI lead to totalitarianism?

• The devastation of WWI fostered global cooperation and peace initiatives that prevented totalitarianism from rising in countries that were being punished by from the Treaty of Versailles.

• The aftermath of WWI led to widespread democratic reforms that strengthened political freedoms.
• The economic boom following WWI encouraged the rise of liberal democracies and reduced authoritarianism.
• The devastation of WWI led to totalitarianism by creating economic hardship and political instability that allowed authoritarian leaders to rise by promising stability and solutions.

Multiple Choice

How did the fear of social disorder and revolution lead to totalitarianism?

• The fear of social disorder encouraged governments to promote individual freedoms and capitalism.

• The fear of social disorder and revolution led to totalitarianism by prompting governments to adopt extreme measures to maintain control and stability.
• The fear of revolution led to increased public participation in governance.
• The fear of social disorder and revolutions resulted in the decentralization of power and authority.

Multiple Choice

How did weak and discredited governments lead to totalitarianism?

• Discredited government systems made people desperate enough to accept totalitarianism as a solution.

• Weak governments encourage collaboration among political parties to strengthen democracy.
• Discredited governments often lead to increased democracy and public participation.
• Strong governments prevent totalitarianism by ensuring public satisfaction and stability.

Multiple Choice

How did technology help the rise of totalitarianism?

• Technology helped spread propaganda and persuasive messages.

• Technology fostered open communication and debate.
• Technology promoted individual freedoms and democracy.
• Technology limited government control over citizens.

Multiple Choice

How did charismatic leadership help the rise of totalitarianism?

• Charismatic leaders often rely on democratic processes to gain power through encouraging the people to support capitalism.

• Charismatic leadership promotes individualism and weakens state control.
• Leaders used charisma to feed on peoples emotions, mobilize large followings, and justify extraordinary measures.

• Charismatic leadership discourages emotional engagement with followers.

Open Ended

What conditions did the Soviet Union, Germany, and Italy have in common that led them to totalitarianism?

Multiple Choice

Where is the power of a totalitarian government concentrated?

• Distributed among local government states.

• Among various competing factions.
• In a single ruling party led by one person.

• Shared equally among citizens.

Multiple Choice

How is Totalitarianism taught?

• Totalitarianism is taught as a political religion that provides meaning and justifies extreme policies.

• Totalitarianism is taught by persuading people that they should be reliant on themselves.

• Totalitarianism teaches how to self govern so that people wont have to be reliant on anyone else.

• Totalitarianism teaches that you have to help your neighbor and fellowmen in order to solve the economic crisis.

Multiple Choice

Totalitarian governments exercise broad control over the economy?

• True

• False

Open Ended

How do Totalitarian leaders use the media to control their people?

Open Ended

How do Totalitarian leaders use fear to control their people?

Open Ended

How do Totalitarian governments blend social life with political control?

Open Ended

How are family practices, religion, art, and education impacted by Totalitarianism?

Match

Match the Totalitarian leaders to the country they ruled.

• Hitler

• Stalin

• Mussolini

Germany

Soviet Union

Italy

• Germany

• Soviet Union

• Italy