1/30 Notes; 1.3 Economic Impact of the European Enlightenment

Multiple Choice

How did John Locke's idea of the 'Blank Slate' challenge the existing social structure during the Enlightenment?

• Locke argued that identity is predetermined by one's family and social class.
• Locke's idea of the 'Blank Slate' challenged the existing social structure by promoting the belief that individuals can shape their own identities and destinies, rather than being bound by birthright.
• His concept suggested that people are inherently flawed and need strict governance.
• Locke's theory reinforced the idea that social hierarchies are natural and unchangeable.

Multiple Choice

According to John Locke, if a government fails to protect natural rights, it should be ___ or removed.

• reformed

• expanded
• supported
• ignored

Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes the concept of 'natural rights' as argued by John Locke?

• Rights that are given by the government to its citizens

• Rights that are inherited through social class

• Rights that all humans are born with, such as life, liberty, and property

• Rights that only apply to the wealthy