CH 9: Urinary system exam review

The name of the condition when waste products are allowed to build up in the blood is:

• anuria
• uremia 
• pyuria
• hematuria

Urine production takes place in the:

• nephrons
• bladder
• ureter
• renal pelvis

Which is NOT an organ of the urinary system?

• kidney
• bladder
• ureter
• liver

The renal blood vessels enter and leave the kidney at the:

• cortex
• renal papilla
• medulla
• hilum

The renal papilla empties urine into the:

• renal pelvis
• calyx
• nephron
• ureter

The correct order for the renal tubules is:

• proximal convoluted tubule, collecting duct, distal convoluted tubule, loop of Henle
• distal convoluted tubule, loop of Henle, proximal convoluted tubule, collecting duct
• proximal convoluted tubule, loop of Henle, distal convoluted tubule, collecting duct
• collecting duct, proximal convoluted tubule, loop of Henle, distal convoluted tubule

In homeostasis, the kidney regulates the:

• levels of electrolytes 
• amount of water in the body
• pH
• all of the above

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-3

Which stage of urine production involves the removal of substances from the bloodstream?

• reabsorption
• excretion
• filtration
• secretion

Which stage of urine production involves returning water, nutrients, and electrolytes to the bloodstream?

• filtration
• excretion
• secretion
• reabsorption 

Which stage of urine production involves adding ammonia, uric acid, and other waste substances directly into the renal tubule?

• reabsorption
• filtration
• secretion
• excretion