Revolutions

Where did the Industrial Revolution begin?

• Germany
• France
• Great Britain
• United States

At the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, European nations wanted

• Raw materials
• Land
• Wealth
• All of the Above

What was the Industrial Revolution?

• Changes and advancements in government
• Changes and advancements of women's rights
• Changes and advancements in religion
• Changes and advancements in the production of goods

How did the Industrial Revolution affect the cities?

• Made the crime rate decrease
• Led to an increase in farm workers
• Make the cities cleaner and safer
• Led to an increase in population in the cities

-Limited government interference in business
-Prices determined by supply and demand
-Private owners receive the profits

Which type of economy is best described by these characteristics?

• A. Subsistence farming
• B. Free enterprise
• C. Mercantilism
• D. Socialism

In the early 1770s, England made the American colonies pay many taxes. Some of these taxes were the sugar tax, the stamp tax, and the tea tax. What did the colonists do because of these taxes?

• The colonists started taxing British goods.
• The colonists decided to trade only with France.
• The colonists voted for a new king.
• The colonists declared independence.

Who believed in a social contract between the people and the government in which people gave up some freedom in order to have their rights protected?

• Voltaire
• Montesquieu
• Rousseau
• Hobbes

Who believed the government should protect a person's three natural rights: life, liberty, and property?

• Rousseau
• Beccaria
• Wollstonecraft
• Locke

Thomas Hobbes believed that all humans are _______________.

• pure and innocent
• selfish and wicked

Who believed there should be a separation of church and state?

• Voltaire
• Rousseau
• Wollstonecraft
• Hobbes