Letter to FDR from Einstein

In both paragraphs 2 & 3, Einstein makes use of the dash 

• to emphasize the words set off
• as an exception to the point immediately before it
• to sound more scholarly and formal
• as an informal aside to what was said previously

The omission of a cordial opening and identification of the credentials of the writer imply all of the following EXCEPT

• Einstein expects his name alone will identify him
• Einstein assumes that the information he presents is compelling enough to command a response
• Einstein believes himself too nusy and important to waste time on pleasantries
• They've had previous contact

The purpose of listing in paragraph 5 is to 

• suggest a plan of necessary action to ensure American securtiy
• increase research funding for further nuclear experimentation
• end scientific research leading to the construction of nuclear bombs
• send a letter of warning to Germany

Einstein's attitude can best be described as 

• confrontational
• cautionary 
• complacent
• antagonistic

Einstein's first paragraph suggests all the following EXCEPT 

• FDR is not staying abreast of important scientific developments
• Einstein is concerned about how the administration is handling the new developments in uranium research
• Einstein is an authority in the use of uranium
• FDR is familiar with the work of Fermi and Szilard

Which of the following best identifies Einstein's primary mode of discourse in his letter to FDR?

• narration
• analysis
• persuasion
• exposition

To illustrate the gravity of the situation, Einstein uses all of the following EXCEPT

• "it is my duty" (paragraph 1)
• "appears almost certain" (paragraph 1)
• "in the immediate future" (paragraph 2)
• "obtaining the co-operation" (paragraph 5)

Einstein understates the urgency of developing "chain reactions" in America

• by excluding a fatalistic prediction
• by mentioning "other countries repeating America's work" 
• with the phrase "though much less certain" 
• all of the above

To persuade Roosevelt to consider his recommendations, Einstein uses all of the following approaches EXCEPT

• discussions with other members of the scientific community
• appeals to fear
• presentation of evidence
• making predictions

In his letter, Einstein's own assumptions are all of the following EXCEPT

• his reputation as a scientist lends weight to his opinion
• his plan can be implemented quietly
• his urgency concerning the situation is apparent
• Germany recognizes the urgency of the situation