Ch. 13 Vocabulary and Test Review

The message of Jesus—people should love God and one another—agreed with Jewish teachings.

• True

• False

Crucifixion of criminals and political rebels was a common method of punishment by the Romans.

• True

• False

Christians, unlike the Jews, believed that multiple gods could be worshiped.

• True

• False

The Byzantines believed the patriarch of Constantinople and other bishops were equal to the pope.

• True

• False

A priest named Paul took Christianity to Ireland.

• True

• False

Considered “the rock” of the Christian Church because of his strong leadership role

• Sermon on the Mount

• _Peter of Galilee

• excommunicate

• iconoclasts

A famous religious speech that served as a summarization of Jesus’s teachings

• Sermon on the Mount

• Jerome

• Peter of Galilee

• iconoclasts

Government officials who carried out Emperor

Leo’s orders to remove all icons from churches

• Sermon on the Mount

• Jerome

• Peter of Galilee

• iconoclasts

With help from Paula, a nun, he translated the Christian Bible into Latin

• Sermon on the Mount

• Jerome

• Peter of Galilee

• iconoclasts

To declare that a person or group is no longer a member of the church

• Sermon on the Mount

• Jerome

• excommunicate

• iconoclasts