Final Exam Review Packet #2

Galileo was tried for heresy because he argued  

• That heaven did not exist
• That Earth revolved around the sun
• Against the law of gravity
• That the sun revolved around the Earth

The idea that the earth is the center of the universe is the ___________ theory.

• geocentric
• heliocentric
• earthcentric
• world's worst

What is the first step to the scientific method?

• Make a hypothesis 
• State a question or problem
• Do the experiment
• Analyze the data 

What did Kepler add to Copernicus’ heliocentric theory?  

• That Jupiter had four moons
• That the planets revolved around the earth 
• That the sun was the biggest star
• That the planets move in eliptical (oval shaped) orbits around the sun

Both Greek and Islamic scholars developed scientific ideas that later _______ European scholars.

• harmed
• confused
• influenced
• destroyed

What began to be questioned during the Scientific Revolution?

• The Church
• The Monarch
• The Government
• Science

Renaissance humanism greatly influenced the Scientific Revolution. It held that beliefs based upon what a person observed and experienced were more valid than beliefs based upon

• religious teachings
• pagan philosophy
• the dignity of man
• a person’s nature

What was the result of the Scientific Revolution? 

• advancements in the theories and teachings of the Roman Catholic Church
• Advancedments made in science and math
• Supports previous thought processes and studies
• Expanded on beliefs in faith

This was NOT a cause of the Scientific Revolution

• Exploration & Expansion of Trade
• Continuing study of Ancient Authorities
• Development of Scientific Method
• Church's desire to gain more knowledge

This was NOT an effect of the Scientific Revolution

• Renaissance Movement
• Beginning of modern science
• Belief in progress & the power of reason
• New view of the universe as well-ordered system