PHS Ch. 1 History

Clara Barton _____.

• Founded the American Red Cross in 1881

• Isolated radium in 1910

• was an artist who used dissection to draw the human body

• is the mother of medicine

Who isolated radium to make radiation for cancer possible?

• Marie Currie

• William Harvey

• Joseph Lister

• Benjamin Franklin

___ established the patterns of heredity.

• Gregory Mendel

• Sigmund Freud

• Rhazes

• Jonas Salk

The ____ began public health and sanitation systems (sewers & aqueducts).

• Romans

• Eyptians

• Chinese

• Arabs

Joseph Lister began using ___.

• Disinfectants and antiseptics during surgery

• The microscope to view microscopic organisms

• Described the circulation of blood

• Used acupuncture to relieve pain

___ discovered penicillin in 1928.

• Sir Alexander Flemming

• Dorthea Dix

• Leonardo da Vinci

• Jonas Salk

Louis Pasteur ___.

• Began pasteurizing milk to kill bacteria

• Discovered X-Rays in 1895

• Is the Father of Medicine

• Developed the smallpox vaccine

___ is considered the Father of Medicine

• Hippocrates

• Alexander Flemming

• Sigmund Freud

• Rhazes

Gabriel Fahrenheit was responsible for inventing

• The thermometer

• The stethoscope

• X-Rays

• Radium

____ developed the polio vaccine in 1952.

• Jonas Salk

• Leonardo da Vinci

• Benjamin Franklin

• Clara Barton