Chapter 1 Review - Inside Earth

Water vapor is water in the form of

• steam

• crystals

• a gas

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

Holes drilled several kilometers in Earth's crust provide direct evidence about Earth's interior in the form of

• seismic wave

• rock samples

• iron

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

What is the correct (starting from the surface) of Earth's layers?

• crust, outer core, inner core, mantle

• mantle, outer core, inner core, crust

• crust, mantle, outer core, inner core

The transfer of energy through

• conduction

• convection

• radiation

Using data from seismic waves, geologists have learned that is made up of several

• contitnents

• layers

• ridges

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NGSS.MS-ESS1-4

Which of Earth's layers is the thickest?

• the crust

• the mantle

• outer core

• the inner core

Which part of Earth's contains most of its mass?

• the biosphere

• the hydrosphere

• the atmosphere

• the geosphere

Earth's inner core is

• a dense ball of solid metal.

• a layer of molten metal.

• a layer of hot rock.

• a layer of rock that forms Earth's outer skin.

Particles of hot soup rise slowly in a pot simmering on a stove. As the hot soup nears the surface, it begins to cool. The cooler soup sinks, forming a constant movement of soup that moves energy toward the surface of the pot. This constant movement of the soup in the pot is called a(n)

• magnetic field.

• energy system.

• convection current.

• conduction loop.

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NGSS.MS-PS3-3

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

Which part of Earth contains plates?

• hydrosphere

• atmosphere

• core

• lithosphere

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-3