Periodic Trends

Which of the following will have a larger radius than Zinc?

• Gallium
• Aluminum
• Magnesium
• Strontium

Which of the following will have a lower ionization energy than Scandium (Sc)?

• Helium (He)
• Titanium (Ti)
• Calcium (Ca)
• Magnesium (Mg)

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-1

Which atom has the largest atomic radius?

• potassium
• rubidium 
• francium
• cesium

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-1

As you move down the periodic table atoms get bigger.  This is because ____________.

• The atoms have more mass.
• The atoms have more protons.
• The atoms have more energy levels
• The atoms have more nuetrons

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-1

As you move across the periodic table atoms tend to get smaller because, ______________.

• the atoms have more mass.
• the atoms have less mass
• the atoms have more protons.
• the atoms have less electrons.

Ionization energy is...

• the energy required to add an electron to a specific atom
• how much energy it takes to remove an electron from an atom
• the energy required to shield the outer electrons from the nucleus
• a measure of the ability of an atom to attract electrons

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-2

The atom with the largest atomic radius in Group 18 is - 

• Ar
• He
• Kr
• Rn

Which periodic group has the smallest atomic radius?

• Alkali metals
• Halogens
• Noble Gases
• Transition metals

Atomic radius generally increases as we move __________.  

• down a group and from right to left across a period 
• up a group and from left to right across a period 
• down a group and from left to right across a period 
• up a group and from right to left across a period 

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-1

NGSS.HS-PS1-2

The valence electrons are located on 

• the orbital closest to the nucleus
• the orbital furthest from the nucleus
• the orbital with the most electrons
• the orbital with the least electrons