Unit 7 Study Guide

Beginning in England, the world would undergo the Industrial Revolution in the 1800's. What was this?

• Increased land purchase by wealthy landowners

• The production of machine-made goods

• The use of teenagers as a labor force in the factories

• Increased urban living in the 1800s

Which of the following was NOT a result of the Industrial Revolution?

• Worker Rights

• Long Working Hours

• Urbanization

• Poor Living Conditions

Who is being described?

German Journalist

Wrote The Communist Manifesto

Wealthy controlled industries at the expense of the poor

• Adam Smith

• Otto Von Bismarck

• Matthew Perry

• Karl Marx

Who is being described?

Scottish Professor

Wrote The Wealth of Nations

Capitalism

• Adam Smith

• Karl Marx

• Otto Von Bismarck

• Matthew Perry

Read the passage from the Communist Manifesto and answer the question below.

“The Communists disdain to conceal their views and aims. They openly declare that their ends can be attained only by the forcible overthrow of all existing social conditions. Let the ruling classes tremble at a Communistic revolution. The working class has nothing to lose but their chains. They have a world to win. Working men of all countries, unite!”

- The Communist Manifesto

What belief is Karl Marx presenting here in this portion of his book?

• Production should be controlled by the worker

• Social classes should be eliminated

• Goods and services would be equally shared

• Private property and ownership would end

What is being described?

- All means of production controlled by the people

- Private property and industries would cease to exist

- Goods and services would be shared equally

- Social classes would cease to exist

• Democracy

• Communism

• Capitalism

• Aristocracy

During the process of urbanization, families moved to:

• Farms

• Cities

• Coastal Areas

• Other Countries

Unmarried young women often worked in which of the following industries?

• Slaughterhouses

• Candle Factories

• Textile Factories

• Shoe Stores

During the Meiji Restoration, what aspect of America did the Japanese adopt?

• Navy

• Military

• Public Education

• Centralized Government

Which of the following countries did Germany NOT take over?

• Britain

• Denmark

• Austria

• France