Chapter 2: Technology and Design - Chapter Review

Why is technology important?

• Technology is only used to solve problems.

• Technology is used to design something new.

• Technology can help us solve problems and do things more easily.

• Technology is only used to make things easier.

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How have trains changed over time?

• Trains are faster and safer than they were in the past.

• Trains used to be run by steam engines.

• Today trains use electricity, diesel engines, or magnetic levitation technology.

• All of Above

How does technology affect your school?

• It makes it harder to get your work finished.

• The public address system allows the principal to communicate with the whole school at the same time.

• It allows the teacher to talk to one student at a time.

• It gives the students time to talk with friends.

Which of the following is NOT a step in the design process?

• Do research

• Construct a prototype

• Identify and control variables.

• Redesign.

Which two reasons might cost affect which prototype you chose to build?

• You would choose a prototype that you think is the coolest.

• You would choose a prototype most people could afford.

• The prototype costs don't matter.

• If the prototype costs too much to build, few people would be able to buy it.

Why do you think engineers build prototypes of their designs?

• They need to see if their friends will like it.

• They like to build models.

• They can use the prototype to test whether or not their design works.

• The prototype helps them answer questions.

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What is a prototype?

• a procedure for building a solution

• the first fully working product that uses a design solution

• a final solution

• a set of steps that solve problems

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Some cars have a Global Positioning System (GPS). A GPS uses data from ________ to provide information about a car's location.

• engineers

• public address systems

• microwaves

• satellites

The knowledge, processes, and products that solve problems and make work easier are called

• discoveries.

• technology.

• science.

• computers.

What is the last step in the design process?

• Communicate results.

• Choose one solution.

• Evaluate and redesign.

• Test the prototype.