The Gunpowder Empires - SBMC Practice #2

The titles that the Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent claims in the above inscription show what change in Islamic tradition in the 15th & 16th century?

• The separation of church and state after the death of the Abbasid Caliphate

• The change of leadership in Islam from Arab hands to Turkic hands

• The lifting of the jizya on non-Muslims

• Muslim dominance of Arabia and the Middle East

What event during the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent would have empowered to him to add the title "Caesar of all the lands of Rome" to this inscription?

• the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople

• the defeat of the Egyptian Malukes and capture of the Nile

• the establishment of the devshirme system

• allowing Christian settlements in Eastern Europe to maintain their religious and political autonomy