Which of the following is a component of the cell theory?

Cells are the basic unit of life

All cells come from preexisting cells

The diagram illustrates the activity of vesicles during a cellular process. Which statement best explains the function of the vesicles?

Transporting packaged molecules from the Golgi apparatus to be released out of the cell

Delivering packaged materials to the Golgi apparatus for protein synthesis

Exchanging genetic information between the Golgi apparatuses of separate cells

Extracting portions of the Golgi apparatus to be regenerated for growth within the cell

Which most accurately describes the relationship between cells and plasma membranes?

Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have plasma membranes that are composed of proteins and lipids.

Only eukaryotic cells have plasma membranes that are composed of proteins and lipids.

Only prokaryotic cells have plasma membranes that are composed of proteins and lipids.

Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have plasma membrane that are composed of carbohydrates and nucleic acids.

Antibiotics work by attaching to a bacteria's ribosomes and disabling them. Why is this harmful to the bacteria?

They cannot make the proteins they need.

They can no longer make food through photosynthesis.

They have plasmids which can no longer be shared with other bacteria.

Cell Structures - EOC Review Quiz

30 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

Using this image, what organelle is C?

Cell Wall

Mitochondria

Large Cell Vacuole

Chloroplast

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

What is the function of the mitochondria?

Structure that manufactures ribosomes

Structures that converts nutrients to energy

Stack of membranes that packages chemicals

Structure that contains DNA and directs the cell

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

What is the function of the vacuole?

Sac that stores water, nutrients, and waste products

Sac filled with digestive chemicals

Jelly-like substance within the plasma membrane

stack of membranes that packages chemicals

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

What is the function of nucleus?

Structure that organizes motion of chromosomes.

Structure that contains DNA and directs the cell

Membrane that surrounds and protects the cell

Stack of membranes that packages chemicals

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

I store water in both plant and animal cells. What am I?

cytoplasm

ribosomes

vacuole

lysosomes

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

I make proteins for the cell. What am I?

ribosome

mitochondria

chloroplast

lysosome

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

The two kinds of cells are Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes. How are they different?

Prokaryotes have a nucleus.

Eukaryotes have a nucleus.

Prokaryotes are plant cells.

There is no difference.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

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Cell Structures - EOC Review

Using this image, what organelle is C?

What is the function of the mitochondria?

What is the function of the vacuole?

What is the function of nucleus?

I store water in both plant and animal cells. What am I?

I make proteins for the cell. What am I?

The two kinds of cells are Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes. How are they different?

What can only be found in plant cells?

What cell part is NOT found in all cells?

Complex cell. Can be plant or animal. Contains membrane bound organelles.

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