Unit One Exam

What type of house did Iroquois live in?

• Igloo
• teepee
• longhouse
• wigwam

What are scientists who study the cultures of people who lived long ago called?

• archaeologists
• biologists
• dinosaurs
• diggers

The Columbian Exchange was the exchange of ____________ between the eastern and western hemispheres.

• people
• people, animals, and foods
• people and animals
• people and disease

Disease wiped out over a million American Indians.

• True
• False

The Spanish monarchy abolished the encomienda system because the system

• Brutally exploited Native Americans

• Failed to produce sufficient wealth for Spain

• Led to disputes among Spanish settlers in the Americas

• Promoted intermarriage between Spanish settlers and Native Americans.

The Spanish first moved into the North American Southwest in an effort to

• Establish missions

• Obtain trade goods

• Obtain precious metals

• Strengthen the security of New Spain.

The Pueblo leader Pope led a revolt in response to Spanish efforts to

• Establish trade routes

• Impose Spanish culture

• Mine for precious metals

• Replace Tenochtitlan with Mexico City

The first English colony of Jamestown was set up in hope of achieving

• Financial gain for investors

• Political freedom for settlers

• Religious freedom for setters

• Military supremacy for England

At first Jamestown has a disastrous start, and most colonists die from

• Weather conditions

• Disease and Hunger

• Native Americans’ hostility toward European settlement

Jamestown begins to flourish and gain wealth because of

• Indentured servants

• Native American relations

• Pocahontas

• Tobacco