P4 Energy of Matter and Phase Changes Doodle Notes Review

Which state of matter has the most kinetic energy?

• colloid

• gas

• liquid

• solid

Which state or states of matter take(s) the shape of its container?

• gas

• solid

• liquid

• liquid and gas

Which state of matter has the greatest distance between the individual particles?

• A

• B

• C

• all are the same

A _________________ is developed through the scientific method, and it can be modified or improved upon. It may be represented by a model. As seen here, three different models were used to represent atomic structure as ideas changed over time.

• hypothesis

• law

• prediction

• theory

Arrange the substances in the table from the MOST to the LEAST ordered particle arrangement.

• wood, water, neon gas

• wood, neon gas, water

• water, wood, neon gas

• water, neon gas, wood

What state of matter has a definite volume and a definite shape?

• gas

• liquid

• plasma

• solid

When air freshener is sprayed in a room the smell spreads throughout the room. Gases take the shape and volume of their container because the particles ______.

• are close together and in a fixed pattern.

• are far apart from one another and in a fixed pattern.

• are close together and unable to move past one another.

• are spread apart from one another and able to move about.

Which of diagrams shows the spacing of atoms in a liquid?

• A

• B

• C

• D

Fill in trend for KINETIC ENERGY from the properties listed above the table.

• high to low

• low to high

• slow to fast

• fast to slow

Fill in trend for DENSITY from the properties listed above the table.

• high to low

• low to high

• slow to fast

• fast to slow