The Reformation and Counter-Reformation

What were these countries religiously speaking? Portugal, Spain, Italy, France, The Southern Holy Roman Empire, Hungary, Poland, and Ireland.

• Protestants

• Catholics

• Chrisitans

• Lutherans

Which one was NOT a cause of the Reformation?

• The pope was too involved in politics

• The Church was too rich

• Indulgences were making people lose faith

• Economic and social problems

Why did England choose to break away from the Catholic Church?

• Because people suffered cruelty and lost religious freedom

• Because King Henry VIII wanted a divorce and the church wouldn't let him do it so he started his own church so he could divorce them and have more power

• Because they saw flaws within the Catholic Church

• Because there were too many civil wars taking place and they didn't want to be part of those civil wars

What was the Ultimate Source Of Authority for Lutheranism, Calvinism, and Anglicanism?

• Baptism

• The Bible

• Communion

• The Pope and The Priest

Who were the Jesuits?

• A group of teachers and missionaries whose goal was to defend and spread Catholic faith throughout the world

• People who had disagreed with the Catholic Church's ideas and they had many arguments within the church

• The people who excommunicated Martin Luther when he went against them when he wrote the 95 theses

• The people who had written the bible in German in response to the printing press

What was the Index of Forbidden Books?

• A clergy to seek out and punish heretics

• A list of works that Catholics were forbidden to read. They were created to stop the spread of protestant ideas

• A list of arguments wrong with the church

What was the Inquisition?

• A meeting of Catholic leaders that made changes to the church

• A group of people that spread the knowledge of the bible to English speaking people

• A clergy to seek out and punish heretics

• A group of people who criticized the wealth of the church and wanted the bible to be in the language of the people

What was a movement of the Catholic Church in which church leaders worked to correct abuses, defend Catholic teachings, and won back church members?

• The Reformation

• The Council of Trent

• The Index of Forbidden Books

• The Counter-Reformation

Who was St. Ignatius of Loyola?

• He created the society of Jesus (Jesuits)

• He had established the religion Calvinism

• He was deeply devoted to religion

• He was called a "Soldier for Jesus"

• He was a humanist priest, and a devoted Catholic that wanted to change the church from within

A release from sin given by the Catholic church

• fundamental

• indulgence

• predestination