
氣象學
Authored by ch lin
Science
9th Grade

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25 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
臺灣夏季常有連續多天艷陽高照,各地晴朗炎熱的情形,下列哪一張最有可能是此時的地面天氣簡圖?〔97.基測Ⅰ〕
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
附圖為某日亞洲地面天氣簡圖。圖中可見的所有屬於低氣壓系統之數目,以及此時主要影響臺灣地區的天氣系統,應分別為下列何者?〔101.基測〕
7個;颱風籠罩
7個;鋒面滯留
8個;颱風籠罩
8個;鋒面滯留
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
地面上方甲、乙兩處空氣密度不同,如圖所示。根據空氣密度變化的推論,下列何者正確?〔93.基測Ⅱ〕
甲處氣壓比乙處大,風由甲處吹向乙處
甲處氣壓比乙處大,風由乙處吹向甲處
乙處氣壓比甲處大,風由甲處吹向乙處
乙處氣壓比甲處大,風由乙處吹向甲處
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
若將主要影響臺灣 5、6 月天氣的鋒面稱為鋒面甲,影響 11、12 月天氣的鋒面稱為鋒面乙,則下列對於上述鋒面的敘述,何者正確?〔104.會考〕
鋒面甲會造成過境地區降雨,鋒面乙則幾乎不會降雨
鋒面乙的移動速度較鋒面甲慢,常在臺灣附近徘徊或停滯不動
鋒面甲、乙其實是同一種鋒面,因此過境地區的氣溫都會大幅降低
鋒面甲、乙都是氣團的交界處,只因氣團的強弱不同而形成不同鋒面
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
附圖為北半球某地區的地面天氣簡圖,若不考慮地形的影響,下列對於甲、乙兩地的敘述或比較,何者正確?〔100.基測Ⅱ〕
甲地位於暖氣團中心
乙地位於高氣壓中心
地表風向,兩地大致相同
地表氣壓,乙地較甲地高
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
附圖為臺灣某日颱風來襲時地面天氣示意圖,虛線箭頭代表颱風的行進路線,下列何者為臺灣可能出現的天氣狀況?〔94.基測Ⅱ〕
西部背風區的風雨較東部迎風區強
颱風可能會引進西南氣流,帶來豪雨
東部迎風面易使得鋒面滯留,形成梅雨
颱風可能引進蒙古大陸氣團,形成寒流
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
有一種天氣系統,在西北太平洋稱為「颱風」,在澳洲附近則稱為「氣旋」,但兩者其實是相同的天氣系統,只是在不同地區採用不同的稱呼。下列有關颱風與氣旋的敘述,何者錯誤?〔104.會考〕
兩者都是低氣壓系統
兩者所伴隨的天氣現象大致相同
近地面的氣流都是順時針方向旋轉
地面附近的空氣是由外圍往中心流動
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