Enlightenment Review

What movement applied reason to the human world, as well as to the natural world, leading to the belief human progress was possible through science and reason?

• Renaissance

• Enlightenment

• Reformation

• Age of Exploration

The Enlightenment stimulated -

• religious tolerance

• growth of monarchies

• mass anarchy

• holy wars

Writer of Leviathan; supported monarchies; said humans exist in a "primitive state of nature" and consent to government for self-protection.

• John Locke

• Thomas Hobbes

• Voltaire

• Montesquieu

Which of the following are the philosophies of Voltaire?

• religious toleration should triumph over religious fanaticism

• People are sovereign

• Separation of Church and State

• People exist in a primitive state of nature

Who wrote The Social Contract, saying government is a contract between rulers and the people?

• Baron de Montesquieu

• Voltaire

• Jean-Jacques Rousseau

• Thomas Hobbes

What founding father and document were influenced by John Locke's belief people had "natural rights to life, liberty, and property".

• James Madison: Bill of Rights

• George Washington: First Inaugural

• James Madison: US Constitution

• Thomas Jefferson: Declaration of Independence

Writer of Two Treatises on Government, stating the people are sovereign and have natural rights.

• Montesqueiu

• Voltaire

• Thomas Hobbes

• John Locke

German Baroque composer of organ religious music.

• W.A. Mozart

• J.S. Bach

• F. Chopin

• G.F. Handel

Austrian Classical composer who started as a child prodigy

• Johann Sebastian Bach

• George Frideric Handel

• Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

• Ludwig van Beethoven

Romantic Era painter who painted Liberty Leading the People

• Leonardo DaVinci

• Eugene Delacroix

• Michelangelo

• Miguel de Cervantes