Protestant Reformation and Counter-Reformation

Which German priest started the Reformation?

• John Calvin
• Henry VIII
• Pope Paul III
• Martin Luther

Luther was ___________ by Pope Leo III because of his criticisms.

• Promoted
• Excommunicated
• Killed
• Banished

Luther's criticism of the Catholic Church was called what?

• Criticism of the Catholic Church
• 95 Theses
• 101 Problems with Catholics
• Chicken Soup for the Catholic Soul

Luther had to appear before Charles V at ________________.

• Diet of Worms
• Wittenberg Church
• Peace of Westphalia
• Roman Inquisition

People who followed Luther were called Lutherans or _____________.

• Reformers
• Protestants
• Huguenots
• Calvinists

John Calvin believed in ________________.

• Free Will
• Pre-Destination
• Purgatory
• Indulgences

Why did Henry VIII create the Church of England?

• Divorce his wife
• Start war with Pope
• Religious differences with Catholics
• Liked Lutheranism

Why did Henry VIII wanted to divorce Catherine of Aragon?

• Didn't bear son
• She cheated on him
• They were different religions
• War with Spain

What was the Catholic Church's response to the Reformation called?

• Counter Reformation
• Reconquista
• Council of Trent
• Thirty Years' War

What was the meeting where Catholic officials reformed the church?

• Council of Trent
• Peace of Westphalia
• English Reformation
• Treaty of Nantes