Unit 1 Test

What lead to the Scientific Revolution?

• Greek ideas being accepted

• The Enlightenment Era

• New understandings about the physical world

• Teachings of the Catholic Church

What does heliocentric mean?

• ­Sun-centered model of the universe, the Earth was just another planet that revolved around the sun with the other planet

• Earth-centered model of the universe, the sun revolved around the Earth.

• Moon-centered model of the universe, the telescope showed Jupiter having many moons revolving around it.

• Calculations that determined what revolves around things.

Francis Bacon

• Human reasoning, discard traditional authorities, and search for the provable knowledge

• Invented the telescope.

• ­Experimentation and observation and worked towards making life better for people with practical technologies

• Discovered basic human anatomy.

Robert Boyle

• Established basic principles of physics which include natural laws that govern gravity and motion.

• ­Explained that all matter was composed of tiny particles that behave in knowable ways

• ­Human reasoning, discard traditional authorities, and search for the provable knowledge

• ­Experimentation and observation and worked towards making life better for people with practical technologies

Rene Descartes

• ­Developed calculus to prove and show that a single force keeps the planets in their orbits around the sun

• Invented the telescope

• Human reasoning, discard traditional authorities, and search for the provable knowledge

• Experimentation and observation and worked towards making life better for people with practical technologies

Issac Newton

• Experimentation and observation and worked towards making life better for people with practical technologies

• Established the basic principles of physics which included natural laws that govern gravity and motion.

• Inventor of the telescope.

• Discovered basic human anatomy.

What idea is the Scientific Method based on?

• Truth is determined through investigation.

• ­Worked towards making life better for people with practical technologies.

• Truth is proverbial knowledge.

• Observation is solid fact therefore it's the truth.

Louis XIV

• Absolute ruler of France in the 1700s

• Built the Palace of Versailles

• Believed in Devine Right

• Advocated for an elaborate French culture and elaborate ceremonies that emphasized the King's importance.

• Got France into costly wars like the French and Indian War also known as the Seven Years War

Phillip II

• Influencer of Spain's Golden Age of Art through his financial contributions

• Built the Spanish Armada

• Went to war with Elizabeth I

• All of the above

Who partitioned Poland in 1772?

• Russia, Germany, Prussia

• Russia, Prussia, England

• Austria, Spain, France

• Russia, Prussia, Austria