Systems Word Problems

Your family goes to a restaurant for dinner. There are 6 people in your family. Some order the chicken dinner for $14.80 and some order steak for $17. If the total bill was $91, how many of each kind of dinner was purchased?

• 3 chicken, 3 steak
• 5 chicken, 1 steak
• 1 chicken, 5 steak
• 4 chicken, 2 steak

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.C.8C

David is running a concession stand at a soccer game. He sells nachos and sodas. Nachos cost $1.50 each and sodas cost $0.50 each. At the end of the game, David made a total of $78.50 and sold a total of 87 nachos and sodas combined. 

• 35 nachos, 52 sodas
• 18 nachos, 69 sodas
• 52 nachos, 35 sodas
• 61 nachos, 26 sodas

Tags

CCSS.6.NS.B.3

Nancy went to the grocery story.  On Monday she purchased 4 apples and 6 bananas for a total of $13.  On Wednesday she purchased 3 apples and 7 bananas for a total of $13.50.  Which system of equations represents the situation?

• 4x + 6y = 3
  13.5x - 13y = 6
• x + y = 4
  x - y = 6
• 4x + 6y = 13
  3x + 7y = 13.5
• 4x - 6y = 13
  3x - 7y = 13.5

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.3

After a big snow storm, Joe and Jim decided to shovel driveways for money. Jim shoveled 3 less than twice as many driveways as Joe. They shoveled a total of 15 driveways. How many driveways did Joe (x) and Jim (y) each shovel?

• (6, 9)

• (9, 6)

• (3, 2)

• (2, 3)

Homer sells tickets for admission to your school play and collects a total of $104. Admission prices are $6 for adults and $4 for children. He sold 21 tickets total. How many of each type of ticket were sold?

• 10 adults, 11 children
• 12 adults , 9 children
• 11 adults, 10 children
• 9 adults, 12 children

Tags

CCSS.7.EE.B.3

1.  The cost of 5 squash and 2 zucchini is $1.32. Three squash and 1 zucchini cost $0.75. Write a system of equations.

• 5q + 2z = 1.32
  1z = 0.75
• 5q + 2z = 1.32
  3q + 1z = 0.75
• q + z = 1.32
  q + z = 0.75
• 5q + 2z = 0.75
  3q + 1z = 1.32

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.3

You and your friend go shopping for gift wrap one day. You buy 3 rolls of wrapping paper and 5 bows for a total of $32. Your friend gets 1 roll of wrapping paper and 2 bows for $11. How much does each roll of wrapping paper (x) and each bow (y) cost?

• (8, 3)

• (3, 10)

• (9, 1)

• (2, 14)

On Monday Joe bought 10 cups of coffee and 5 doughnuts for his office at the cost of $16.50. It turns out that the doughnuts were more popular than the coffee. On Tuesday he bought 5 cups of coffee and 10 doughnuts for a total of $14.25. Which equations could be used to determine the cost of the coffee?

• 10c + 5d = 14.25

  5c + 10d = 16.50

• 10c + 5d = 16.50

  5c + 10d = 14.25

• c + d = 10

  5c + 10d = 16.50

• c + d = 5

  5c + 10d = 16.50

At a college bookstore, Carla purchased a math textbook and a novel that cost a total of $54, not including tax. If the price of the math textbook, t, is $8 more than 3 times the price of the novel, n, which system of linear equations could be used to determine the price of each book?

• t + n = 54

  t = 3n + 8

• t + n = 54

  n = 3t + 8

• t + n = 54

  t = 3n - 8

• t + n = 8

  t = 3n + 54

Hats and mittens are on sale at the store! One woman was able to buy 5 hats and 4 pairs of mittens for $30. Another woman purchased 3 pairs of mittens and 2 hats for $19. Find the price of one hat (x) and one pair of mittens (y).

• 5 hats, 2 pairs of mittens

• 4 hats, 3 pairs of mittens

• 3 hats, 4 pairs of mittens

• 2 hats, 5 pairs of mittens