Unit 4

Which structures shown in the Figure make up the ADP molecule?

• A and B
• A, B and C
• A, B, C, and D
• C and D

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-1

Which of the following results in the storage of energy in terms of the ATP/ADP cycle?

• The breaking of the bond between the 5-carbon sugar and the 1st phosphate group
• The addition of a phosphate group
• The removal of a phosphate group
• The addition of glucose 

What is the function of ATP in living things?

• provides energy for cells
• stores genetic information
• provides structure in the nucleus

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

Muscles use a lot of cellular energy because they are highly functional. Which organelle would be in abundant to provide that energy?

• Nucleus
• Endoplasmic 
• Vacuole
• Mitochondria

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

What are the products of photosynthesis?

• Carbon dioxide and water
• Carbon dioxide and oxygen
• Glucose and oxygen
• Glucose and water

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

How can photosynthesis be related to cellular respiration?

• What's produced by one is needed for the other
• They both produce the same products
• They both have the same reactants (need the same things)
• These 2 processes have nothing in common

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

The diagram below shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration and the organelles in which they occur.Which statement describes how photosynthesis and cellular respiration are interrelated?

•  Oxygen is produced during cellular respiration and stored during photosynthesis.
• Carbon dioxide and water released by cellular respiration are used in photosynthesis.
• Photosynthesis releases the energy that is stored during the process of cellular respiration.
•  Glucose is used during cellular respiration to produce food that is broken down during photosynthesis.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

A diagram representing the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration is shown.  The numbered boxes in the diagram represent which of the following?

• 1 - water; 2 - nitrogen
• 1 - nitrogen; 2 - oxygen
• 1 - oxygen; 2 - carbon dioxide
• 1 - carbon dioxide; 2 - water

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

 Which process do the animals in the food web use to convert energy from food into ATP?

•  cellular respiration
• osmosis
• photosynthesis
•  transcription 

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

This is the organelle that does photosynthesis.

• Chloroplast
• Mitochondria
• Ribosomes
• Nucleus

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6