Review monument nasional Jakarta G.4

The National Monument, or “Monas”, as it is popularly called, is one of the monuments built during the Sukarno era of fierce nationalism, Monas is famous among Indonesia people as the highest historic building in Jakarta. It was established to commemorate Indonesia’s struggle for independence from the Dutch colonialism. Since it was opened to the public, this National Monument has become one of the popular tourist destinations in Indonesia.

Monas is a tower with a height of 132 meters. The building has as its special characteristic the flame shape, covered with gold foil, that you can see on the top of the tower. If visitors go down to the base of the tower,they will see a museum measuring 80 x 80 meters. Ruang Kemerdekaan is in the cup part of Monas. Actually, it is an amphitheater within this building. Visitors can also use the elevator to access the top platform and the Flame of Independence.

Monas is open to public every day. You can visit to remember the struggle of Indonesian heroes against colonialism and learn about Indonesia history. You will see many kinds of historical buildings and other unique inheritance. By visiting historical buildings, we will keep this nation secure as one of great nations of the world.

What does the text mainly tell you about?

• The history of Indonesia’s struggle.

• The location of the National Monument.

• The description of the National Monument.

• A popular tourist destination in Jakarta.

What was the purpose of establishing the National Monument?

• To tell what happened in Indonesia in the past.

• To persuade visitors to visit a historical building.

• To influence Indonesia people to learn history.

• To commemorate Indonesia’s struggle for independence.

What is the special characteristic of the National Monument?

• The tower’s height of 132 meters.

• The flame shape covered with gold foil.

• A museum measuring of 80 x 80 meters.

• Ruang Kemerdekaan is in the cup part of Monas.

“It was established to ....”(paragraph 1)

The underlined word has a similar meaning to ...

• built

• begun

• located

• situated

What is the name of this place?

• MONAS (Monumen Nasional)

• Taman Mini Indonesia Indah

• Keong Emas

• Seaworld

Look at Jakarta Map carefully.

Where is the National Monument location located?

• West Jakarta

• East Jakarta

• Central Jakarta

• North Jakarta

Monas is located in Central Jakarta. Which one is the Monument National ?

• 
• 
• 
• 

The upper part of the National Monument (Monas) is coated with ....

• Gold

• Silver

• Titanium

• Bronze

When was Monument National open for the public?

• 1961

• 1975

• 2019

• 1945

How tall is Monas?

• 131 m

• 132 m

• 133 m

• 134 m