Bone Cells
Authored by Simran Mashru
Biology
10th Grade
NGSS covered
Used 268+ times
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About
This quiz focuses on bone cells and bone tissue formation, specifically targeting the cellular components and processes involved in bone development and maintenance. Designed for 10th-grade biology students, the questions assess understanding of the three primary bone cell types - osteoblasts, osteocytes, and osteoclasts - and their distinct functions in bone formation, maintenance, and resorption. Students need to master the terminology and functional relationships between these cells, including how osteoblasts produce the organic matrix (osteoid), differentiate into mature osteocytes, and work in opposition to bone-destroying osteoclasts. The quiz also covers fundamental concepts of ossification, including the two main pathways of bone formation (intramembranous and endochondral), the composition of bone matrix with its organic and inorganic components, and basic skeletal anatomy facts. Students must understand cellular organelles like rough endoplasmic reticulum in osteoblasts and recognize hydroxyapatite as the key inorganic component that provides bone strength. Created by Simran Mashru, a Biology teacher in the US who teaches grade 10. This assessment serves as an excellent tool for evaluating student comprehension of bone tissue histology and cellular biology within the skeletal system unit. Teachers can deploy this quiz as a formative assessment during instruction to gauge student understanding before moving to more complex topics like bone remodeling or fracture repair. It works effectively as a warm-up activity to review previous lessons, homework assignment to reinforce classroom learning, or review material before unit examinations. The quiz aligns with NGSS HS-LS1-2 standards that require students to develop and use models to illustrate hierarchical organization of interacting systems, as students must understand how individual bone cells function within the larger skeletal system. The content also supports state biology standards focusing on cell structure and function, particularly how specialized cells like osteoblasts, osteocytes, and osteoclasts contribute to tissue-level organization and physiological processes in the human body.
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15 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
A mature bone cell is called a _________.
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
The formation of bone is called
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
The function of an osteoblast is
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
What is the number of bones that compose the adult skeleton?
205
206
208
200
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
Bone destroying cells:
osteocytes
osteoblasts
osteomasts
osteoclasts
6.
MULTIPLE SELECT QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Osteoclasts, ___________ and ___________ are bone cells.
Osteoblasts
Osteohyalines
Osteocytes
Osteocells
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
The __________ is also referred to as the organic matrix.
Osteocyte
Tissue
Fibrocartilage
Osteiod
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