exploration

1st to sail around (circumnavigate) the globe

• Magellan
• de Gama
• Columbus
• Dias

First European to sail around the southern tip of Africa

• B. Dias
• C. Columbus
• V. de Gama
• J. Cartier

Conquered the Inca

• Hernan Cortes
• Christopher Columbus
• Jacques Cartier
• Francisco Pizarro

Conquered the Aztecs

• Hernan Cortes
• Christopher Columbus
• Jacques Cartier
• Francisco Pizarro

Main motivation for European exploration

• the need for Slave labor
• God, Gold, Glory
• to see if the earth was flat
• none of these are correct

Missionaries, forced conversion, and relocation is the main way this spread

• English language
• Christianity
• Smallpox
• livestock

The exchange of new goods, resources and ideas between east and west is called...

• Columbian Exchange
• Triangle trade
• Westward Expansion
• The Exploration Revolution

Goods left markets in Europe and were traded for slaves in Africa. Slaves were traded in the Americas for resources. Resources were brought back to Europe.

• Columbian Exchange
• Triangle Trade
• East/West Exchange

Henry the Navigator was famous for...

• Discovering the Northwest Passage
• 1st European to reach the Indian Ocean by sea
• Opened a sailing school in Portugal
• Paid for the sailing of Columbus

The Middle Passage was_______________?

• The exchange of goods, ideas, and diseases from the New World to Europe.
• The transport of Africans to the Americas by boat across the Atlantic ocean.
• Trading goods among three people.
• The transfer of cash crops to the Americas.